Results 51 to 60 of about 691 (191)

Improving the Cycling Stability of SiO2 Anodes for Li‐ion Batteries by Controlling Solid Electrolyte Interphase Chemistry and Structure

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 12, Issue 22, November 22, 2025.
Electrolyte engineering improves the cycling stability of SiO2 anodes. LiFSI forms thinner, inorganic‐rich SEI layers than LiPF6. FEC and VC create poly(VC)‐enriched SEI films. Combined electrochemical and spectroscopic analysis reveal SEI structrue‐performance interplay. Abstract Silicon‐based negative electrodes are essential for next‐generation high‐
Weicheng Hua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of long-term annealing-induced microstructure evolution on mechanical performance and deuterium release behavior of Li4SiO4 pebbles

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2023
Lithium-based ceramic breeder Li _4 SiO _4 will suffer long-term high temperature during operation. That may lead to changes to its microstructure, chemical phase, composition elements, and further impacts its mechanical performance and hydrogen isotope ...
S. Gu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking the Electrochemical Activation of Diatomaceous Earth SiO2 Anodes for Next‐Generation Li‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, Volume 8, Issue 6, November 2025.
Schematic illustration of SiO2 anode activation through potentiostatic holding steps. Silica (SiO2) anodes are promising candidates for enhancing the energy density of next‐generation Li‐ion batteries, offering a compelling combination of high storage capacity, stable cycling performance, low cost, and sustainability.
Weicheng Hua   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ce3+‐Activated Lithium Rare‐Earth Oxonitridolithosilicates: A New Class of LED Phosphors with Similarities to Garnets

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 44, October 29, 2025.
Garnet‐like luminescence upon Ce3+‐activation is found in the first six representatives Li9RESi4N4O8 (RE = Y, La, Gd, Dy, Yb, Lu) of the substance class of lithium rare‐earth oxonitridolithosilicates, which also show a novel structure type. High‐temperature solid‐state synthesis yielded crystalline samples for single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction‐based ...
Kilian M. Rießbeck   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Removal of CO2 from Flue Gas at High Temperature Using Novel Porous Solids

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2016
Since the CO2 separation is the first and most energy intensive step of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology, many research have targeted at improving the current technologies or developing new approaches of CO2 separation and capture.
M. Puccini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous modulation of oxygen and carbon compositions in SiOC ceramics for high‐capacity and durable anode materials

open access: yesJournal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 108, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Phenyl‐rich silicone (Si) oil is successfully cured through the protodesilylation reaction using sulfuric acid, and its subsequent inert pyrolysis significantly improved the yield of the SiOC ceramics. By varying the amount of sulfuric acid during the reaction, the carbon and oxygen compositions in the resulting SiOC ceramics were effectively ...
Jong‐Hyeon Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adsorption characteristics of tritium in lithium vacancy for Li4SiO4: A density functional theory study

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology
Lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) is a promising breeder material with its high lithium density and low tritium retention for fusion reactor blanket. After neutron irradiation, Li4SiO4 not only produces tritium but also forms lithium vacancy defects, which
Siman Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrical behaviour of ceramic breeder blankets in pebble form after γ-radiation

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2015
Lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) ceramics in from of pebble bed is the European candidate for ITER testing HCPB (Helium Cooled Pebble Bed) breeding modules.
E. Carella   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZIF67‐Derived Carbon@SiO2 Anode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries: Preparation, Characterization, and Performance

open access: yesChemElectroChem, Volume 12, Issue 17, September 1, 2025.
A ZIF67‐derived carbon/silicon dioxide (ZIF67‐C@SiO2) composite was synthesized via in situ coating to address volume expansion and capacity fading in lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). The porous, N‐doped carbon framework improves lithium‐ion diffusion and buffers SiO2 expansion, delivering a high reversible capacity of 849.7 mAh·g−1 and excellent cycling ...
Lulu Yan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photovoltaic Recycled Nano‐Silicon–Silica‐Based Anode to Enhance Lithium‐Ion Battery Performance

open access: yesCarbon Neutralization, Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2025.
End‐of‐life PV silicon is upcycled into a high‐performance nano‐Si–SiOx/graphite anode via magneto ball milling. The hybrid electrode delivers 600 mAh g⁻¹, exceptional cycling stability, and high Coulombic efficiency (87% initial, ≥ 99.5% after), enabled by in situ Li₂O–lithium silicate buffering—offering a sustainable, industry‐scalable solution for ...
Akhil Nelson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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