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Artificial intelligence and legal liability: towards an international approach of proportional liability based on risk sharing

, 2021
This paper critically examines the allocation of liability when autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) systems cause accidents. Problems of applying existing principles of legal liability in AI environment are addressed.
Mohammad H. Bashayreh   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Potential Legal Liability for Withdrawing or Withholding Ventilators During COVID-19: Assessing the Risks and Identifying Needed Reforms.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2020
With an anticipated shortage of ventilators for patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), hospitals, physicians, and nurses may have to make an unprecedented decision: should they withdraw or withhold ventilators from some patients and use them ...
JD I.GlennCohen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Auditor Reputation Concerns, Legal Liability, and Standards

Accounting Review, 2019
This paper studies how legal liability due to negligence can weaken or strengthen an auditor's reputation concerns in the client market to provide high audit effort.
N. Rothenberg
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Liability for AI Decision-Making: Some Legal and Ethical Considerations

Social Science Research Network
* Visiting Assistant Professor of Law and Deputy Director, Center for Legal & Court Technology, William & Mary Law School. This Article is based on the author’s presentation at the Rise of the Machines: Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, and the ...
Iria Giuffrida
semanticscholar   +1 more source

When Artificial Intelligence Models Surpass Physician Performance: Medical Malpractice Liability in an Era of Advanced Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of the American College of Radiology, 2022
It seems inevitable that diagnostic and recommender artificial intelligence models will ultimately reach a point when they outperform human clinicians. Just as antibiotics displaced a host of medicinals for treating infections, the superior performance ...
J. Banja, R. Hollstein, Michael A. Bruno
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Legal Liability

SGAI Conferences, 2016
A recent issue of a popular computing journal asked which laws would apply if a self-driving car killed a pedestrian. This paper considers the question of legal liability for artificially intelligent computer systems.
John K. C. Kingston
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Research and legal liability

Acta Tropica, 2009
Legal liability in the research realm is increasing, both in affluent and developing countries. This work outlines the liability risks of researchers, host institutions, research ethics committees, consulting bioethicists, and research sponsors through a review of sample cases involving these parties.
openaire   +2 more sources

Auditor Legal Liability

2014
Like other professionals such as physicians and architects, auditors are liable both civilly and criminally. Civilly, an auditor can be found liable either under the common law or a statutory law liability. Common law liability arises from negligence, breach of contract, and fraud.
openaire   +2 more sources

Bullying and Legal Liability

Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 2010
(2010). Bullying and Legal Liability. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance: Vol. 81, No. 7, pp. 51-53.
Thomas H. Sawyer   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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