Results 161 to 170 of about 298,594 (311)

Mapping opioid exposure through prescription data and postmortem analysis of opioid drugs in multiple tissues

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Although opioids are central to end of life (EoL) care, tissue‐level opioid exposure remains poorly understood. The objective of this study was to characterize the relationship between prescription‐derived morphine equivalent daily dose (MEDD) and measured morphine concentrations across multiple organs.
Niamh Higgins   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Group Versus Individual Liability: A Field Experiment in the Philippines

open access: yes
This working paper by CGD non-resident fellow Dean Karlan explores whether group liability in lending practices improves lender's overall profitability and the poor's access to financial markets.
Dean Karlan, Xavier Giné
core  

Group versus Individual Liability: Long Term Evidence from Philippine Microcredit Lending Groups [PDF]

open access: yes
Group liability in microcredit purports to improve repayment rates through peer screening, monitoring, and enforcement. However, it may create excessive pressure, and discourage reliable clients from borrowing.
Dean Karlan, Xavier Giné
core  

Practice, knowledge and attitude of physicians and pharmacists towards the spontaneous reporting system of adverse drug reactions in Switzerland

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Introduction Introduction Reporting adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is essential for detecting drug risks. Despite legal obligations in Switzerland, underreporting remains an issue. This study assessed practice, knowledge and attitudes towards the spontaneous ADR reporting system among physicians and pharmacists.
Fiona A. Strobel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal link between maternal PCOS and fetal/neonatal hemorrhagic and hematological disorders: A 2-sample MR study. [PDF]

open access: yesMedicine (Baltimore)
Yang C   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Risk-sharing and Liability in the Control of Stochastic Externalities

open access: yes
This paper analyzes alternative policies for controlling stochastic externalities, considering both the incentive and the risk-sharing effects of each. When polluter actions are unobservable so that regulation is not possible, alternative liability rules
Segerson, Kathleen
core  

Sharing Liability Between Banks and Firms: The Case of Industrial Safety Risk [PDF]

open access: yes
We characterize the distortions in environmental liability sharing between firms and banks that the imperfect implementation of government policies implies.
Donatella Porrini, Marcel Boyer
core  

Effect of oxycodone vs. morphine as first‐line opioid on new persistent opioid use after orthopaedic surgery: A prospective sequential cohort study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Postoperative opioids, intended for short‐term analgesia, contribute to new persistent opioid use in 1%–7% of patients, adversely affecting outcomes. Oxycodone may carry higher risk than morphine, though long‐term data are limited.
Eward J. Melis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics and temporal trends of EU teratological safety signals and information dissemination to healthcare professionals in the Netherlands—A contribution of the ConcePTION project

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Although regulatory responses to safety signals have been studied, pregnancy‐specific data and their dissemination to medical professionals remain unclear. This study examined the characteristics and temporal trends of teratological safety signals prompting the European Medicines Agency to implement risk minimization measures.
Yrea R. J. van Rijt‐Weetink   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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