Results 161 to 170 of about 663,070 (209)
Liberal-Intergovernmentalism and European Union Military Integration
European Military Integration started in the beginning of cold war. However it is always under the table since the anti-communist bloc is under the command of the NATO let by the United States.
HSI-HSIEN CHANG, 張希賢
core
Networked Regional Resilience: Diffusion of Risk and Adaptation Across Interconnected Regions
Journal of Regional Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Regions face not only direct exposure to economic and physical shocks but also indirect consequences of actions in interconnected regions. This paper examines how socio‐spatial networks shape regional resilience to contagious shocks through dynamic feedback between risk diffusion and adaptation diffusion.
Xiaoyi Han +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A Polyphonic Debate on Social Equity Budgeting
Public Administration, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper is polyphonic (i.e., a debate involving multiple perspectives) and highlights emerging interdisciplinary thoughts on past, current, and future social equity budgeting (SEB). We present a vision for the field and emphasize the potential impact of this paper. We hope to enliven debates regarding context, underpinning philosophies, and
Bruce D. McDonald III +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Possibilities for Social Equity Budgeting: Critical Insights From Bentham?
Public Administration, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Considering prior ways of seeing and practical mobilisations of Social Equity Budgeting (SEB), we suggest that prior conceptualisation, research and practice can be advanced by reflecting on insights from the philosophical and political literature on equity and justice.
Laurence Ferry +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Equity How and Equity for Whom? Incorporating Equity Into Local Government Budgeting Processes
Public Administration, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Social equity is politically polarized, with advocates contending that it is a governance mandate and opponents claiming that it promotes reverse discrimination and inefficiencies. When implementing policies and programs, local bureaucrats must maneuver within this legal, ethical, normative, and political battlefield.
Alexis R. Kennedy +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Public Budgeting &Finance, EarlyView.Abstract The review of sales tax exemptions represents a significant undertaking for states across the United States. This analysis introduces a set of tax policy criteria to evaluate these exemptions in response to prevalent stakeholder considerations. We implement these criteria in the context of North Carolina's exemption of unprepared food from the
Whitney Afonso, Alex Combs
wiley +1 more source
Lessons on State and Local Income Taxes From the Twenty‐First Century and Challenges for the Future
Public Budgeting &Finance, EarlyView.Abstract I survey recent research on subnational income tax policy, arguing that a defining feature is geography. Geographic boundaries limit the power of subnational governments to tax people and activities. The article discusses where income should be taxed and the effects of these tax rules on the interjurisdictional mobility of people and jobs.
David R. Agrawal
wiley +1 more source
JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, EarlyView.
Christian Freudlsperger +1 more
wiley +1 more source
When Public Budgets Break Bad: Administrative Fines as Hidden Taxation Under Fiscal Pressure
Public Budgeting &Finance, EarlyView.Abstract Do fiscally stressed governments turn administrative fines into hidden taxation? After the 2021 collapse of land‐transfer revenue removed local budgets' own‐source income, we compare Chinese cities with differing exposure to this common shock, using 20 million penalty records processed with a fine‐tuned language model.
Shenghua Lu, Hui Wang
wiley +1 more source