Results 31 to 40 of about 11,587 (226)

Polyextremotolerant black fungi: oligotrophism, adaptive potential and a link to lichen symbioses

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
Black meristematic fungi can survive high doses of radiation and are resistant to desiccation. These adaptations help them to colonize harsh oligotrophic habitats, e.g. on the surface and subsurface of rocks.
Cene eGostinčar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biosynthetic Gene Content of the ‘Perfume Lichens’ Evernia prunastri and Pseudevernia furfuracea

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Lichen-forming fungi produce a vast number of unique natural products with a wide variety of biological activities and human uses. Although lichens have remarkable potential in natural product research and industry, the molecular mechanisms underlying ...
Anjuli Calchera   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axenic Cultivation of Mycelium of the Lichenized Fungus, Lobaria pulmonaria (Peltigerales, Ascomycota)

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2015
Lichens are symbiotic organisms consisting of a fungal partner (the mycobiont) and one or more algal or cyanobacterial partners (the photobiont); moreover lichen thalli comprise a plethora of epi- and endobiotic bacteria and non-lichenized fungi. Genetic
Carolina Cornejo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photobiont Diversity in Lichen Symbioses From Extreme Environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Fungal–algal relationships—both across evolutionary and ecological scales—are finely modulated by the presence of the symbionts in the environments and by the degree of selectivity and specificity that either symbiont develop reciprocally.
Roberto De Carolis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epilithic lichen biota of Cheremkha Moutain Massif (Uzhansky National Nature Park)

open access: yesБіологічні студії, 2015
During field trip to the Cheremkha Mt. (Uzhansky National Nature Park, the Eastern Carpathians, Ukraine) in 2013,44 species and one subspecies of lichens and four species of lichenicolous fungi were collected.
M. Pirogov, I. Kvakovs’ka, T. Myzyuk
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the Pharmacological Potential of Lichen Extracts in the Context of Cancer and Inflammation With a Broad Screening Approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Lichen-forming fungi are symbiotic organisms that synthesize unique natural products with potential for new drug leads. Here, we explored the pharmacological activity of six lichen extracts (Evernia prunastri, Pseudevernia furfuracea, Umbilicaria ...
Rebecca Ingelfinger   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal Diversity in Lichens: From Extremotolerance to Interactions with Algae

open access: yesLife, 2018
Lichen symbioses develop long-living thallus structures even in the harshest environments on Earth. These structures are also habitats for many other microscopic organisms, including other fungi, which vary in their specificity and interaction with the ...
Lucia Muggia, Martin Grube
doaj   +1 more source

New lineages of photobionts in Bolivian lichens expand our knowledge on habitat preferences and distribution of Asterochloris algae

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
We studied the biodiversity of Asterochloris photobionts found in Bolivian lichens to better understand their global spatial distribution and adaptation strategies in the context of a worldwide phylogeny of the genus.
Magdalena Kosecka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Records of Lichen-Forming Fungi from Kenya

open access: yesJournal of East African Natural History, 2012
Diversity of tropical lichen-forming fungi, especially crustose lichens is currently poorly known. Since lichens are important bioindicators of air pollution, forest health, and climate change, we addressed the lichen diversity in Kenya. Our study focused on the diversity of lichen-forming fungi in the Mount Kenya montane forests, where we sampled ...
Kirika, Paul   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lichen-forming fungi in postindustrial habitats involve alternative photobionts

open access: yesMycologia, 2020
Mycobionts of many lichen genera appear to demonstrate strong selectivity in the choice of algal partner. The biological properties of a photobiont and its availability in an environment significantly determine the habitat requirements of lichens. Flexibility in photobiont choice extends the ecological amplitude of lichens; therefore, it may constitute
Piotr Osyczka   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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