Results 31 to 40 of about 11,649 (216)

Polyextremotolerant black fungi: oligotrophism, adaptive potential and a link to lichen symbioses

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
Black meristematic fungi can survive high doses of radiation and are resistant to desiccation. These adaptations help them to colonize harsh oligotrophic habitats, e.g. on the surface and subsurface of rocks.
Cene eGostinčar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproduction and Dispersal of Biological Soil Crust Organisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Biological soil crusts (BSCs) consist of a diverse and highly integrated community of organisms that effectively colonize and collectively stabilize soil surfaces.
Aanderud, Zachary T.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Biosynthetic Gene Content of the ‘Perfume Lichens’ Evernia prunastri and Pseudevernia furfuracea

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Lichen-forming fungi produce a vast number of unique natural products with a wide variety of biological activities and human uses. Although lichens have remarkable potential in natural product research and industry, the molecular mechanisms underlying ...
Anjuli Calchera   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Basis of Self-Incompatibility in the Lichen-Forming Fungus Lobaria pulmonaria and Skewed Frequency Distribution of Mating-Type Idiomorphs: Implications for Conservation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fungal populations that reproduce sexually are likely to be genetically more diverse and have a higher adaptive potential than asexually reproducing populations.
Cornejo, Carolina   +4 more
core   +10 more sources

Axenic Cultivation of Mycelium of the Lichenized Fungus, Lobaria pulmonaria (Peltigerales, Ascomycota)

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2015
Lichens are symbiotic organisms consisting of a fungal partner (the mycobiont) and one or more algal or cyanobacterial partners (the photobiont); moreover lichen thalli comprise a plethora of epi- and endobiotic bacteria and non-lichenized fungi. Genetic
Carolina Cornejo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photobiont Diversity in Lichen Symbioses From Extreme Environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Fungal–algal relationships—both across evolutionary and ecological scales—are finely modulated by the presence of the symbionts in the environments and by the degree of selectivity and specificity that either symbiont develop reciprocally.
Roberto De Carolis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epilithic lichen biota of Cheremkha Moutain Massif (Uzhansky National Nature Park)

open access: yesБіологічні студії, 2015
During field trip to the Cheremkha Mt. (Uzhansky National Nature Park, the Eastern Carpathians, Ukraine) in 2013,44 species and one subspecies of lichens and four species of lichenicolous fungi were collected.
M. Pirogov, I. Kvakovs’ka, T. Myzyuk
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the Pharmacological Potential of Lichen Extracts in the Context of Cancer and Inflammation With a Broad Screening Approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Lichen-forming fungi are symbiotic organisms that synthesize unique natural products with potential for new drug leads. Here, we explored the pharmacological activity of six lichen extracts (Evernia prunastri, Pseudevernia furfuracea, Umbilicaria ...
Rebecca Ingelfinger   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal Diversity in Lichens: From Extremotolerance to Interactions with Algae

open access: yesLife, 2018
Lichen symbioses develop long-living thallus structures even in the harshest environments on Earth. These structures are also habitats for many other microscopic organisms, including other fungi, which vary in their specificity and interaction with the ...
Lucia Muggia, Martin Grube
doaj   +1 more source

New lineages of photobionts in Bolivian lichens expand our knowledge on habitat preferences and distribution of Asterochloris algae

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
We studied the biodiversity of Asterochloris photobionts found in Bolivian lichens to better understand their global spatial distribution and adaptation strategies in the context of a worldwide phylogeny of the genus.
Magdalena Kosecka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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