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Parasite evolution and life history theory. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2010
As a group, parasites are extraordinarily diverse. Even closely related parasites may behave very differently, infecting different host species, causing different pathologies, or infecting different tissues. For example, Escherichia coli bacteria, a typically harmless inhabitant of the human gut, can, in different forms, cause diarrhea, intestinal ...
Beth F Kochin   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Life history theory and social psychology. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Evol Neurosci, 2012
While occupying a relatively brief space in the history of scientific inquiry, many social psychologists have nonetheless recognized the need to integrate the field’s myriad findings into a coherent, meta-theoretical framework. Chester et al. (2012), consistent with the spirit of this movement, have answered this call by utilizing a Life History Theory
Sacco DF, Osipowicz K.
europepmc   +7 more sources

The interactive effect between economic uncertainty and life history strategy on corrupt intentions: a life history theory approach [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Psychology
IntroductionWhy do some people show more corruption when facing uncertain environment? The present study aimed to give a plausible answer from an evolutionary perspective: this might be rooted in people’s different life history strategies (slow vs. fast).
Xueying Sai, Lei Zhu
doaj   +4 more sources

Life History Theory and Exploitative Strategies [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Psychology, 2016
Exploitative strategies involve depriving others of resources while enhancing one’s own. Life history theory suggests that there are individual differences (life history strategy) and environmental characteristics (life history contingencies [LHCs]) that
Joshua J. Reynolds, Sean M. McCrea
doaj   +4 more sources

The life history theory of the Lord of the Rings: a randomized controlled trial of using fact versus fiction to teach life history theory [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution: Education and Outreach, 2022
Does asking students to apply concepts from evolution to a fictional context, compared to a novel biological context, improve their understanding, exam performance or enjoyment of the material?
Carlo C. Maley, Sareh Seyedi
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolution, Complexity, and Life History Theory [PDF]

open access: goldBiological Theory, 2023
Abstract In this article, we revisit the longstanding debate of whether there is a pattern in the evolution of organisms towards greater complexity, and how this hypothesis could be tested using an interdisciplinary lens. We argue that this debate remains alive today due to the lack of a quantitative measure of complexity that is related to ...
Walter Veit   +2 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Sleep-Wake State Tradeoffs, Impulsivity and Life History Theory [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Psychology, 2012
Evolutionary ecological theory predicts that sleep-wake state tradeoffs may be related to local environmental conditions and should therefore correlate to alterations in behavioral life history strategies.
Alissa A. Miller, Stacey L. Rucas
doaj   +2 more sources

Diagnosing the dangerous demography of manta rays using life history theory [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2014
Background. The directed harvest and global trade in the gill plates of mantas, and devil rays, has led to increased fishing pressure and steep population declines in some locations.
Nicholas K. Dulvy   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Life History Theory and the Sexual Double Standard [PDF]

open access: green, 2012
The present study sought to examine the relationship between the sexual double standard and life history theory. The sexual double standard is the idea that a man is rewarded for sexual behavior, whereas a woman is derogated.
Vicary, Faculty Advisor, Amanda   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Unification theory of optimal life histories and linear demographic models in internal stochasticity. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2014
Life history of organisms is exposed to uncertainty generated by internal and external stochasticities. Internal stochasticity is generated by the randomness in each individual life history, such as randomness in food intake, genetic character and size ...
Ryo Oizumi
doaj   +3 more sources

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