Results 81 to 90 of about 14,431,152 (338)

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aqueductal CSF stroke volume is associated with the burden of perivascular space enlargement in chronic adult hydrocephalus

Scientific Reports
The inflow of CSF into perivascular spaces (PVS) in the brain is crucial for clearing waste molecules. Inefficiency in PVS flow leads to neurodegeneration.
Pasquale Gallina, Berardino Porfirio, Saverio Caini, Francesco Lolli, Antonio Scollato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental risk factors, protective factors and lifestyles for lung cancer: an umbrella review

Frontiers in Public Health
BackgroundLung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with environmental exposures and lifestyle factors playing a crucial role in its etiology.
Minghao Feng, Feng Wang, Minwei Bao, Lei Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RISK FACTORS FOR RENAL CELL CARCINOMA

Сибирский онкологический журнал, 2018
Smoking, overweight, obesity, hypertension, occupational exposures to pesticides, specifically to trichloroethylene are considered causal risk factors for sporadic i.e. non-hereditary renal cell cancer (RCC).
D. G. Zaridze, A. F. Mukeria, O. V. Shangina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Factors in the Relapse and Recurrence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease:A Review of the Literature [PDF]

, 2015
The causes of relapse in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are largely unknown. This paper reviews the epidemiological and clinical data on how medications (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, estrogens and antibiotics ...
A Bitton, A Bitton, A Dignass, A Kaser, A Lunderquist, A Timmer, AJ Wakefield, AM Meyer, AN Ananthakrishnan, Andrew R. Hart, AP Dhillon, B Boye, BD Levy, C Abraham, C Luong, C Mowat, CN Bernstein, CS Guerreiro, CS North, D Lader, DA Gorard, DC Baumgart, DC Baumgart, E Lindberg, E Stepien, EA Magee, EA Magee, EA Miles, EF Foley, EM Sternberg, F Backhed, F Casellas, FN Aberra, G Bonizzi, G Bouma, G Cipolla, G Savoye, GE Reese, GF Bonner, GP Chrousos, H Brunner, H Tornqvist, IC Solberg, J Cosnes, J Cosnes, J Cosnes, J Eaden, JA Dominitz, JA Mancini, JB Felder, JC Meijers, JM Evans, KJ Khan, KS Rothfuss, L Beaugerie, L Beaugerie, L LeResche, L Lu, LM Lichtenberger, LR Sutherland, LR Sutherland, M Aslam, M Cottone, M Dybdahl, MB Grisham, MC Aldhous, MC Pitcher, MN Merrett, MT Severinsen, NJ Simmonds, NP Thompson, O Hovde, OA Hatoum, P Seksik, PJ Loll, R Reid, R Schreck, RD Cohen, RK Linskens, RM Beattie, RS Barua, S Danese, S Hayashi, S Levenstein, S Parcell, S Sigaud, S Singh, S Zhang, Simon S. M. Chan, SL Jowett, SM Collins, SM Collins, SS Hecht, ST Smale, SU Christl, SV Kane, T Hisamatsu, THJ Florin, Thomas D. Martin, U Erikson   +99 more
core   +1 more source

Lifestyle Factors and Coronary Artery Calcification [PDF]

Pulse, 2014
The effective prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a global health challenge. Adopting a combined primary (prevention of the first episode of coronary heart disease or stroke) and primordial (prevention of the causal risk factors of CVD) prevention strategy is the best approach to prevent CVD.
Chong-Do, Lee, Sae Young, Jae
openaire   +2 more sources

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of Non-Communicable Diseases among Urban Low-Income Populations

Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancer, and chronic respiratory diseases, have emerged as significant health challenges among urban low-income populations.
Shridhar Rawal
doaj   +1 more source

Health factor in soft drink consumption, German example [PDF]

, 2017
Consumer lifestyle and health are relevant factors to understanding consumption preferences. The number of lifestyle diseases has dramatically increased worldwide.
Lőrinczi, Krisztián
core   +1 more source

Next‐generation proteomics improves lung cancer risk prediction

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This is one of very few studies that used prediagnostic blood samples from participants of two large population‐based cohorts. We identified, evaluated, and validated an innovative protein marker model that outperformed an established risk prediction model and criteria employed by low‐dose computed tomography in lung cancer screening trials.
Megha Bhardwaj, Clara Frick, Ben Schöttker, Bernd Holleczek, Hermann Brenner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source