Results 41 to 50 of about 295,338 (287)

Effects of the refractive index of the encapsulant on the light-extraction efficiency of light-emitting diodes

open access: yesOptics Express, 2011
We investigate the effects of the refractive index of the encapsulant on the light-extraction efficiency (LEE) of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for GaN LEDs (n ≈ 2.5) and AlGaInP LEDs (n ≈ 3.0). For non-absorbing rectangular parallelepiped LED chips, as the refractive index of the encapsulant increases, the LEE first increases quasi-linearly, then ...
Ming, Ma   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

BlogForever D2.6: Data Extraction Methodology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This report outlines an inquiry into the area of web data extraction, conducted within the context of blog preservation. The report reviews theoretical advances and practical developments for implementing data extraction.
Stepanyan, K.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

High Extraction Efficiency Light-emitting Diodes Based on Embedded Air-gap Photonic-crystals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This letter reports on high extraction efficiency light-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on embedded two-dimensional air-gap photonic crystals (PhCs). High refractive index contrast provided by the air gaps along with high interaction of the embedded PhCs ...
Matioli, Elison   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Recent advances in light outcoupling from white organic light-emitting diodes

open access: yes, 2015
M.C.G. is grateful to the Scottish Funding Council (via SUPA) for financial support.Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have been successfully introduced to the smartphone display market and have geared up to become contenders for applications in ...
Gather, M.C., Reineke, S.
core   +1 more source

The role of photonics in energy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A.F.N. acknowledges support from the Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa no Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) and the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) of Brazil. D.O’C. acknowledges support from the U.S.
O'Carroll, D.M.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Surface plasmon polariton modification in top-emitting organic light-emitting diodes for enhanced light outcoupling

open access: yes, 2014
We report on the enhanced light outcoupling efficiency of monochrome top-emitting organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). These OLEDs incorporate a hole transport layer (HTL) material with a substantially lower refractive index (∼ 1:5) than the emitter ...
Hofmann, S.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Get it white : color-tunable AC/DC OLEDs

open access: yes, 2015
This work was funded by the European Social Fund and the Free State of Saxony through the OrthoPhoto project. We kindly acknowledge the support from NUDEV.Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have gained considerable attention because of their use of ...
Kliem, Mona   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient light extraction in subwavelength GaAs/AlGaAs nanopillars for nanoscale light-emitting devices

open access: yesOptics Express, 2020
This work reports on high extraction efficiency in subwavelength GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor nanopillars. We achieve up to 37-fold enhancement of the photoluminescence (PL) intensity from sub-micrometer (sub-µm) pillars without requiring back reflectors, high-Q dielectric cavities, nor large 2D arrays or plasmonic effects.
Romeira, Bruno   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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