Developing an optimized parameterization scheme for deriving a lightning threat product from a global model for all seasons over India. [PDF]
Mohan GM +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
ALOX15‐Derived Oxylipins Attenuate Macrophage Inflammatory Signaling Via a Gαq–PLC–PKC Pathway
ALOX15 expression and its downstream oxylipins, including 12‐HETE and 13‐HODE, are induced in intestinal epithelial and lamina propria immune cells during the early and middle phases of experimental colitis. These endogenous lipid mediators suppress lipopolysaccharide‐induced TNF‐α and IL‐6 production in macrophages without affecting cell viability ...
Adrian Hilman +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Large role of anthropogenic climate change in driving smoke concentrations across the western United States from 1992 to 2020. [PDF]
Feng X +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract We leverage global satellite observations of Peroxyacyl Nitrates (PANs) from the Cross‐track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) on the Suomi National Polar‐orbiting Partnership satellite to evaluate seasonal and interannual variations of intercontinental transport in the Northern Hemisphere between 2016 and 2022.
Madison Shogrin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Compositional Acclimation Can Lessen Tropical Forest Change in Response to Increasing Lightning Frequency: Insights From Simulation Modeling. [PDF]
Medvigy D, Gora EM, Yanoviak SP.
europepmc +1 more source
The Source Brightness Distribution of Terrestrial Gamma‐Ray Flashes From the ALOFT Flight Campaign
Abstract Terrestrial Gamma‐ray Flashes (TGFs) are naturally occurring phenomena that consist of bursts of gamma radiation associated with thunderclouds. Measurements of TGFs have been predominantly based on satellite instruments due to the significantly larger observation area compared to ground measurements. Due to atmospheric attenuation of the gamma
A. N. Fuglestad +15 more
wiley +1 more source
A lightning cluster identification method considering multi-scale spatiotemporal neighborhood relationships. [PDF]
Shi M +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Monte Carlo Simulation of 3D Cloud Radiance Distributions Affected by Ground‐Based Lighting
Abstract Satellite observations of artificial light sources at night are increasing. Clouds, as the most important radiative modulators in the Earth‐atmosphere system, significantly influence the observed values and spatial distribution of the artificial light coming from the ground.
Huixin Sun +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Hiss Wave Evolution During Substorms Based on Van Allen Probes Observations
Abstract Hiss waves frequently occur in the plasmasphere or plumes, playing a key role in energetic electron loss in the Earth's inner magnetosphere. While previous studies have linked hiss wave enhancements in the outer plasmasphere (just inside the plasmapause) to electron injections during substorms, their evolution across various substorm phases ...
Xiao‐Chen Shen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Reevaluating the global and temporal distributions of lightning superbolts: insights from ENTLN data (2018-2021). [PDF]
Asfur M, Silverman J.
europepmc +1 more source

