Lightning Mapping With an Array of Fast Antennas [PDF]
Fast Antenna Lightning Mapping Array (FALMA), a low‐frequency lightning mapping system comprising an array of fast antennas, was developed and established in Gifu, Japan, during the summer of 2017.
Ting Wu, Daohong Wang, Nobuyuki Takagi
doaj +5 more sources
A 3D Interferometer-Type Lightning Mapping Array for Observation of Winter Lightning in Japan [PDF]
We have developed and deployed a 3D Interferometer-type Lightning Mapping Array (InLMA) for observing winter lightning in Japan. InLMA consists of three broadband interferometers installed at three stations with a distance from 3 to 5 km.
Junchen Yang +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
First data of the Colombia lightning mapping array — COLMA [PDF]
The first data set of VHF lightning mapping using a Lightning Mapping Array system - LMA in a tropical region is presented in this paper. Six sensors were installed at the north of Colombia near Santa Marta city. Since the installation of the LMA network in 2015, up to 7000 intra-cloud (IC) discharges from September to November 2015 have been analyzed.
OSCAR van der Velde +2 more
exaly +7 more sources
Concurrent satellite and ground-based lightning observations from the Optical Lightning Imaging Sensor (ISS-LIS), the low-frequency network Meteorage and the SAETTA Lightning Mapping Array (LMA) in the northwestern Mediterranean region [PDF]
The new space-based Lightning Imager (LI) onboard the Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) geostationary satellite will improve the observation of lightning over Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Africa and the Atlantic Ocean from 2021 onwards.
F. Erdmann +6 more
doaj +10 more sources
Mapping lightning in the sky with a mini array [PDF]
AbstractMini arrays are commonly used for infrasonic and seismic studies. Here we report for the first time the detection and mapping of distant lightning discharges in the sky with a mini array. The array has a baseline to wavelength ratio ∼4.2·10−2 to record very low frequency electromagnetic waves from 2 to 18 kHz.
Sven-Erik Enno +2 more
exaly +7 more sources
Lightning Mapping Array flash detection performance with variable receiver thresholds [PDF]
AbstractThis study characterizes Lightning Mapping Array performance for networks that participated in the Deep Convective Clouds and Chemistry field program using new Monte Carlo and curvature matrix model simulations. These open‐source simulation tools are readily adapted to real‐time operations or detailed studies of performance.
Vanna Chmielewski, Eric Bruning
exaly +5 more sources
A validation study of the Geostationary Lightning Mapper (GLM) on board the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite 16 (GOES‐16) was done using a ground‐based lightning mapping array (LMA) deployed as part of the Remote sensing of ...
Timothy J. Lang
doaj +3 more sources
A Comparison of Processing Methods for the Oklahoma Lightning Mapping Array [PDF]
The Oklahoma Lightning Mapping Array (OKLMA) has consisted of 17 Very High Frequency (VHF) sensors in two separate clusters separated by roughly 150 km since 2012.
V. C. Chmielewski +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Timing Calibration and Windowing Technique Comparison for Lightning Mapping Arrays [PDF]
Since their introduction 22 years ago, lightning mapping arrays (LMA) have played a central role in the investigation of lightning physics. Even in recent years with the proliferation of digital interferometers and the introduction of the LOw Frequency ...
Brian M. Hare +19 more
doaj +11 more sources
Accuracy of the Lightning Mapping Array [PDF]
The location accuracy of the New Mexico Tech Lightning Mapping Array (LMA) has been investigated experimentally using sounding balloon measurements, airplane tracks, and observations of distant storms. We have also developed simple geometric models for estimating the location uncertainty of sources both over and outside the network.
Ronald Thomas +2 more
exaly +2 more sources

