Results 91 to 100 of about 16,305 (210)

Influence of Powdered Lignocellulose from Alfalfa Straw and Its Carboxymethylated Derivative on the Properties of Water-Swelling Rubbers

open access: yesPolysaccharides
The present work investigates the effect of powdered lignocellulose from alfalfa straw obtained by a chemo-extrusion method, as well as its carboxymethylated derivative, on the physicomechanical properties and swelling behavior of vulcanizates based on ...
Abdirakym Nakyp   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trade‐offs between soil biodiversity and agricultural expansion: Evidence from litter decomposition dynamics in Madagascar

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 2560-2574, August 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Home‐Field Advantage (HFA) theory—positing that litter decomposes faster at its site of origin—allows us to disentangle the respective influences of litter quality, soil biota composition, and microclimate on shifts in litter decomposition following land use conversion.
Marie Sauvadet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into Divergent Mechanisms of Pyrite Oxidation by Indigenous Fungi From Mine Tailings

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
To elucidate the mechanisms of fungal pyrite oxidation, a large‐scale isolation of indigenous pyrite‐oxidizing fungi from mine tailings was conducted, and three focal strains were subjected to integrated multi‐omics and molecular analysis in fungus‐pyrite co‐culture systems, revealing their divergent oxidative strategies.
Yu‐xiang Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beneath the Bark: Molecular Determinants of Adaptation and Infection in Bacterial Pathogens of Woody Hosts

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Bacterial pathogens colonise woody hosts by integrating metabolic adaptation, effector‐mediated immune suppression, cell wall remodelling and EPS‐ and toxin‐supported persistence. ABSTRACT Bacterial pathogens of woody plants represent a pervasive yet underexplored threat to global agriculture and forestry, causing devastating diseases in fruit trees ...
Antonio Arroyo‐Mateo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reaction Optimization for Enzymatic Deconstruction of Industrially Relevant Nylon Composites

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 13, 14 July 2026.
Here we optimized reaction conditions for enzymatic polyamide depolymerization and remanufacturing. We highlight the performance of newly identified nylon hydrolases, including Nyl12, which achieves higher product titers than its homologues without pretreatment or engineering.
Célestin Bourgery   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lignocellulose-enriched aerogels: Towards developing biomass-based sustainable and environmental sorbents for oil spill management

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
The environmental and ecological consequences of oil spills underscore the urgent need for effective and sustainable remediation technologies. This study explores an innovative approach to utilizing agricultural biomass, specifically wheat and oat straw,
Shafaet Ahmed, Srinivas Janaswamy
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphate‐Terminated Nb2C MXene as Efficient Catalyst for the Transformation of Glucose Into 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural With 3077 h−1 Turnover Frequency

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 13, 14 July 2026.
A new phosphate‐terminated Nb2C MXene has been developed as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst to convert glucose into 5‐hydroximethylfurfural. Characterization of the Nb2C‐PO4 catalyst has proven the presence of phosphate and the integrity of the MXene laminar structure.
Álvaro Raya‐Barón   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents‐Driven Fractionation of Olive Pomace in an Integrated Biorefinery: Linking Lignin Structural Tailoring to Carbohydrate Valorization and Biopolymer Production

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 13, 14 July 2026.
Microwave‐conditioned olive pomace was fractionated with deep eutectic solvents (DESs) spanning acidic, neutral, alkaline, and chemo‐enzymatic regimes. The alkaline DES provided the best balance between delignification and carbohydrate preservation, yielding a fermentable glucose/xylose stream suitable for Haloferax mediterranei fermentation and poly(3‐
Ivelina Ivaylova Dzhambazova   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomanufacturing and Scale‐Up: Pathways to Biochemicals, Biofuels, and Biomaterials

open access: yes
Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
Carolina A. Barcelos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lignocellulose

open access: yesJAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL, 2013
openaire   +2 more sources

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