Results 91 to 100 of about 52,174 (242)

Dissecting a complex chemical stress: chemogenomic profiling of plant hydrolysates. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The efficient production of biofuels from cellulosic feedstocks will require the efficient fermentation of the sugars in hydrolyzed plant material.
Arkin, Adam P   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Electrical Breakdown Analysis of Emerging Oil–Paper Insulation Systems

open access: yesHigh Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This investigation addresses the effect of particulate additives on the electrical breakdown strength of the oil impregnated insulation paper system. The morphological complexity is addressed by converting data from scanning electron microscope images to a data set suitable for numerical simulation analysis. Then, by using the conventional oil‐
Yue Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Removal of mercury (II) from aqueous solution by using rice residues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Sorption potential of rice residues for Hg(II) removal from aqueous solution was investigated. Rice husk (RH) and rice straw (RS) were selected and treated with sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
Johari, K.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Tuning Xylan Polymerisation Enhanced Fibre Digestibility Without Biomass Loss in Sheepgrass (Leymus chinensis)

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Leymus chinensis (sheepgrass), a dominant perennial grass of the Eurasian Steppe, is a crucial source of carbohydrates and energy for ruminants. However, the lignocellulose recalcitrance severely limits its digestibility. Here, we targeted xylan, a major hemicellulose interacting with cellulose and lignin in cell wall. To improve digestibility,
Mengjie Zhao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

One-pot conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into two high-value nanospheres with high conversion yields

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
Maximizing the utilization of lignocellulosic biomass is challenging. Lignin nanospheres (LNSs) and cellulose nanospheres (CNSs) have been reported as high-value biomass-derived materials.
Shaobo Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A review of the historic and present ecological role of aquatic and shoreline wood, from forest to deep sea

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 3, Page 1091-1119, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The ecology of forests, their losses, and terrestrial wood decomposition dynamics have been intensively studied and reviewed. In the aquatic realm, reviews have concentrated on large wood (LW) in rivers and the transition from freshwater to marine environments in the Pacific Northwest of North America. However, a comprehensive global synthesis
Jon Dickson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Degradation of Spent Coffee Grounds by White Rot Fungi

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
Spent coffee grounds (SCG) are an extensively generated byproduct of coffee production and consumption. This study demonstrates the ability of white rot fungi to degrade SCG, achieving more than 40% carbohydrate reduction and producing active lignocellulose‐degrading enzymes, highlighting a potential biological approach for the valorization of this ...
Anna Civzele, Anna Sila, Linda Mezule
wiley   +1 more source

Straw biomass - potential raw material for ethanol production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Barley straw was found to be suitable raw material for ethanol production. Straw could be easily pre-treated with steam explosion, hydrolysed to monosaccharides and fermented to ethanol.
Kontturi, Markku, Pahkala, Katri
core  

Engineering sugar utilization and microbial tolerance toward lignocellulose conversion

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2015
Production of fuels and chemicals through a fermentation-based manufacturing process that uses renewable feedstock such as lignocellulosic biomass is a desirable alternative to petrochemicals. Although it is still in its infancy, synthetic biology offers
Lizbeth M. Nieves   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aggregation of Modified Glucuronoxylan in Water and DMSO

open access: yesBiopolymers, Volume 117, Issue 3, May 2026.
Neutron scattering study of dispersibility of glucuronoxylan and modified glucuronoxylan, in water and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). ABSTRACT Glucuronoxylans are known to be only partly soluble in aqueous media. Chemical modification often aims to improve solubility, yet observations of aggregation even of the modified xylans are not uncommon.
Chonnipa Palasingh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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