Results 101 to 110 of about 2,729 (236)

Density Functional Theory and Information-Theoretic Diagnostics of Quantum Phase Transitions. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Romera E, Nagy Á.
europepmc   +1 more source

Information Design for Early‐Stage Dose‐Finding Trials

Naval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To enhance enrollment rates in early‐stage dose‐finding clinical trials, we propose an information design approach, where the clinical investigator (CI) commits to an information releasing mechanism (IRM) based on the treatment's uncertain efficacy and toxicity to encourage patients to participate in the trial.
Amin Khademi, Ningyuan Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Designs and Inspection Time Decisions for Gamma Accelerated Degradation Tests

Naval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study analytically derives optimal designs for gamma accelerated degradation tests while incorporating inspection time as a design variable under both D‐ and V‐optimality criteria. Under D‐optimality, we prove that the optimal design allocates test units exclusively to the lowest and highest stress levels and adopts the longest inspection
Hung‐Ping Tung, I‐Chen Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Minding the gap between artificial and biological computing paradigms for biologically loyal AI. [PDF]

Front Syst Neurosci
Kirkpatrick KL.
europepmc   +1 more source

Limit theorems in bi-free probability theory

Limit theorems in bi-free probability theory
In this paper additive bi-free convolution is defined for general Borel probability measures, and the limiting distributions for sums of bi-free pairs of self-adjoint commuting random variables in an infinitesimal triangular array are determined. These distributions are characterized by their bi-freely infinite divisibility, and moreover, a transfer ...
openaire  

Calibrating p‐values in ecology: a practical framework for integrating prior plausibility into statistical inference

Oikos, EarlyView.
Misinterpretation of p‐values, coupled with insufficient consideration of the prior plausibility of ecological hypotheses, leads to overconfident and often unreliable inference in ecological research. To address this issue, we present a methodological framework for p‐value calibration that reinterprets conventional p‐values through minimum Bayes ...
Rafael Dettogni Guariento, Anderson da Rocha Gripp, Adriano Caliman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Markovian Entropy Dynamics in Living Systems from the Keldysh Formalism. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Liu F, Guo M, Tan H, Wang Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Limit theorems of probability theory in dynamical systems

, 2015
Cette thèse est consacrée aux théorèmes limites pour les suites et les champs aléatoires strictement stationnaires. Nous étudions essentiellement le théorème limite central et sa version fonctionnelle, appelée principe d'invariance. Dans un premier temps, nous montrons à l'aide d'un contre-exemple que pour les processus strictement stationnaires $\beta$
openaire   +1 more source

Area‐restricted search under realistic constraints

Oikos, EarlyView.
Abstract Area‐restricted search (ARS) is one of the most influential and widely used concepts in foraging theory, capturing a simple rule by which animals intensify local search following a resource encounter. Because ARS performs well in many spatially structured environments, it serves as a basic model for interpreting movement patterns across taxa ...
Inon Scharf, Arik Dorfman
wiley   +1 more source

A Random Field Theory of Electromagnetic Information. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Mikki S.
europepmc   +1 more source