Results 101 to 110 of about 5,854 (265)

The Herfindahl neutral point: A firm‐level threshold for managing market concentration with evidence from US hog packing

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper derives a firm‐level threshold, the Herfindahl Neutral Point, from the standard concentration index used in merger review. At this threshold, a marginal expansion leaves the index unchanged. Firms below the threshold reduce concentration when they expand; firms above it increase concentration.
Andrew J. Keller, Krishna P. Paudel
wiley   +1 more source

Failure of the trilinear operator space Grothendieck theorem

Discrete Analysis, 2019
Failure of the trilinear operator space Grothendieck theorem, Discrete Analysis 2019:8, 16 pp. Let $\beta:\ell_\infty^n\times \ell_\infty^n\to\mathbb C$ be a bilinear form.
Jop Briët, Carlos Palazuelos
doaj   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional Flow and Thermal Energy Transfer in Non‐Newtonian Casson–Carreau Ternary Hybrid Nanofluids Over Stationary and Moving Wedge Surfaces With Radiation and Magnetic Field Effects

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Efficient thermal management in advanced industrial systems requires improved heat transfer performance, particularly under non‐Newtonian fluid behavior and complex surface geometries. This study investigates the two‐dimensional flow and heat transfer characteristics of ternary hybrid nanofluids over both stationary and moving wedge surfaces ...
A. O. Akindele, A. M. Obalalu, M. O. Afolabi, Umair Khan, Samia Elattar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Heat Transfer Enhancement of Spiral Grooved Tube Heat Exchangers Based on CFD and Artificial Intelligence

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Driven by the energy crisis and carbon neutrality goals, high‐efficiency heat exchange equipment has become a core demand in the industrial sector. The spiral grooved double‐pipe heat exchanger exhibits significant heat transfer enhancement advantages, yet it requires balancing heat transfer efficiency and pressure loss.
Yueyun Yang, Wei Li, Xiuzhi Xi, Neng Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Bioconvective Unsteady Casson Hybrid Nanofluid Flow on a Variable Darcy Regime Between Two Rotating Disks With Variable Heat Source

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study carries significant consequences in various engineering applications, such as cooling rotating disk surfaces, improving chemical reactor performance, and designing filtration systems. Considering these main applications in view, the aim of this study is to investigate time‐dependent Casson hybrid nanofluid flow on a permeable ...
Ebrahem A. Algehyne, Abdul Bariq, Mounirah Areshi, Fahad Maqbul Alamrani, Zehba Raizah, Izharul Haq, Anwar Saeed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Structure of D-Derivations and Their Decomposition in Lie Algebras

Mathematics
A D-derivation of a Lie algebra L is a linear map φ for which there exists a derivation D such that φ([x,y])=[φ(x),y]+[x,D(y)] for all x,y∈L. This paper presents explicit structural results concerning D-derivations in Lie algebras over arbitrary fields ...
Keli Zheng, Jiale Chen, Wei Shan, Ying Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance improvement of discrete‐time linear‐quadratic regulators applied to uncertain linear systems using the Tikhonov regularization method

Asian Journal of Control, EarlyView.
Abstract The linear‐quadratic regulator (LQR) problem of optimal control of an uncertain discrete‐time linear system (DTLS) is revisited in this paper from the perspective of Tikhonov regularization. We show that an optimally chosen regularization parameter reduces, compared to the classical LQR, the values of a scalar error function, as well as the ...
Fernando Pazos, Amit Bhaya
wiley   +1 more source

Large-Number Optimization: Exact-Arithmetic Mathematical Programming with Integers and Fractions Beyond Any Bit Limits

Mathematics
Mathematical optimization, in both continuous and discrete forms, is well established and widely applied. This work addresses a gap in the literature by focusing on large-number optimization, where integers or fractions with hundreds of digits occur in ...
Josef Kallrath
doaj   +1 more source

Linear forms at a basis of an algebraic number field

Journal of Number Theory, 2012
For a real number \(x\), let us denote \(\|x\|\) the distance between \(x\) and the nearest integer. \textit{Littlewood conjecture} asserts that: \textit{for any real numbers \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\), one has \[ \inf_{q>0} q\|q\alpha\|\|q\beta\|=0, \] where \(q\) runs through the positive integers.} The \textit{dual form} of Littlewood conjecture is : \
openaire   +2 more sources

On structural controllability in complex networks with periodic switching topologies

Asian Journal of Control, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper investigates the structural controllability of complex networks with periodic switching topologies. First, several graph transformations that preserve structural controllability are demonstrated. Based on the n‐walk theory, a criterion is derived that determines structural controllability by analyzing only the joint graph within a ...
Jingrui Hou, Zhaohui Liu, Xinghuo Yu, Mahdi Jalili   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source