Results 71 to 80 of about 2,659,919 (342)
Taurine promotes glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion in enteroendocrine L cells
Taurine, a sulfur‐containing amino acid, is likely taken up by enteroendocrine L cells via the taurine transporter. This process increases the levels of cytosolic ATP. The increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentrations and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion through membrane depolarization is caused by the closure of ATP‐sensitive potassium channels ...
Yuri Osuga+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Application of fractional-order nonlinear equations in coordinated control of multi-agent systems
In order to solve the coordinated operation of voltage and frequency of microgrids and achieve effective distribution of output power, we propose the application of fractional-order nonlinear equations in coordination.
Jia Xiaojian+5 more
doaj +1 more source
A $q$-analogue of the matrix fifth Painlevé system [PDF]
We consider a degeneration of the $q$-matrix sixth Painlev\'e system. As a result, we obtain a system of non-linear $q$-difference equations, which describes a deformation of a certain non-Fuchsian linear $q$-difference system. We define the spectral type for non-Fuchsian $q$-difference systems and characterize the associated linear problem in terms of
arxiv
The NlpC_P60 superfamily of peptidases is recognised by its key role in bacterial cell wall homeostasis. Recently, studies have also described the involvement of NlpC_P60‐like enzymes in bacterial competitive mechanisms and pathogenesis across several lineages.
Catharina dos Santos Silva+1 more
wiley +1 more source
Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley +1 more source
Unraveling Mycobacterium tuberculosis acid resistance and pH homeostasis mechanisms
Mycobacterium tuberculosis exhibits a remarkable resilience to acid stress. In this Review, we discuss some of the molecular mechanisms and metabolic pathways used by the tubercle bacilli to adapt and resist host‐mediated acid stress. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a successful pathogen that has developed a variety of strategies to survive and ...
Janïs Laudouze+3 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Relationship Between Real and Complex Linear Systems [PDF]
We consider the problem of solving a linear system of equations which involves complex variables and their conjugates. We characterize when it reduces to a complex linear system, that is, a system involving only complex variables (and not their conjugates). In that case, we show how to construct the complex linear system. Interestingly, this provides a
arxiv
The S1025 peptide is the major antidote to the YrzI toxin, which we renamed here as SpyT (Small Peptide YrzI Toxin) and SpyA (Small Peptide YrzI Antitoxin) (1). Degradation of the toxin–antitoxin spyTA mRNA, either by a translation‐dependent cleavage by the endoribonuclease Rae1 (2) or by direct attack by 3′‐exoribonucleases (3), also contributes to ...
Laetitia Gilet+4 more
wiley +1 more source
PhaPl: software to plot and research phase portraits automatically
The article aims to document PhaPl that’s a teaching software to plot and research phase portraits of autonomous systems of 2 differential equations on a plane. Interactive computer teaching materials allow to demonstrate tasks describing large number of
A. A. Cherepanov
doaj +1 more source
Solutions to Linear Bimatrix Equations with Applications to Pole Assignment of Complex-Valued Linear Systems [PDF]
We study in this paper solutions to several kinds of linear bimatrix equations arising from pole assignment and stability analysis of complex-valued linear systems, which have several potential applications in control theory, particularly, can be used to model second-order linear systems in a very dense manner.
arxiv