Results 31 to 40 of about 235,168 (268)

Cognitive and Neuroimaging Divergence Between Juvenile and Adult FUS Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Fused in sarcoma (FUS)‐associated juvenile ALS (jALS) represents a distinct and aggressive subgroup with rapid deterioration and poor prognosis.
Alexandra V. Jürs   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital Cognitive Phenotyping for Differential Diagnosis and Monitoring in Neurological Conditions

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the utility, accessibility, and equivalence to supervised scales of online cognitive assessment in older individuals with cognitive impairment. Methods Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD, n = 31), idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH, n = 26), and traumatic brain injury (TBI, n = 23) completed online cognitive ...
Martina Del Giovane   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MIND-MAPPING AS A METHODOLOGY FOR TRAINING WRITTEN TRANSLATION OF SPECIALIZED TEXTS: FROM ANALYSIS TO SYNTHESIS

open access: yesВестник Кемеровского государственного университета, 2015
The paper deals with the theoretical foundations of an innovative way of understanding the translated text in training translation of specialized texts.
S. V. Latysheva, N. V. Shchurik
doaj  

NON-VERBAL INFORMATION INTERPRETATION IN SPEECH PORTRAITURE (EXEMPLIFIED BY ORAL SPEECH)

open access: yesВестник Волгоградского государственного университета: Серия 2. Языкознание
Within the domain of modern linguistics, the interpretation of oral speech in the context of speech portraiture (profiling) occupies a distinguished position.
Rodmonga Potapova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE TYPOLOGY OF PROSE METADEFINITIONS OF M. I. TSVETAEVA OF THE THEMATIC GROUP WITH AN INVARIANT MEANING OF "SCIENCE"

open access: yesГуманитарные и юридические исследования, 2021
The article deals with the feature of prose by M. I. Tsvetaeva, based on the system of defining. The author defines such concepts as denotation, signified contextual metadefinition and relative definition.
O. S. Gavrilova
doaj  

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Language and culture in speech-language and hearing professions in South Africa: The dangers of a single story

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Communication Disorders, 2018
Background: Speech-language and hearing (SLH) professions in South Africa are facing significant challenges in the provision of clinical services to patients with communication disorders from a context that is culturally and linguistically diverse ...
Katijah Khoza-Shangase, Munyane Mophosho
doaj   +1 more source

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turning Water Into a Tool: From Degradation Pathways to Functional Engineering in Halide Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Water exhibits a threshold‐dependent dual role in lead halide perovskites, acting either as a degradation trigger or as a powerful tool for defect passivation, recrystallization, and structural engineering. This review discusses how controlled water‐mediated interactions govern stability, dimensionality, and optoelectronic performance, providing ...
Raphaella T. S. Gonçalves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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