Results 91 to 100 of about 240,621 (229)

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A State‐Adaptive Koopman Control Framework for Real‐Time Deformable Tool Manipulation in Robotic Environmental Swabbing

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This work presents a state‐adaptive Koopman linear quadratic regulator framework for real‐time manipulation of a deformable swab tool in robotic environmental sampling. By combining Koopman linearization, tactile sensing, and centroid‐based force regulation, the system maintains stable contact forces and high coverage across flat and inclined surfaces.
Siavash Mahmoudi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An On‐Demand Neuromorphic Vision System Enabled by a Multi‐Paradigm Neuromorphic Device and Hierarchical Reconfigurability Designed from Device to System Level

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An on‐demand ultra‐reconfigurable intelligent vision system with hierarchical reconfigurability from device to system levels is demonstrated. Through co‐design of a multi‐paradigm device, reconfigurable circuits, and adaptive system architecture/algorithms, the system enables seamless switching among spiking, non‐spiking, neuromorphic imaging (NI), and
Biyi Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Optical Inter-Satellite Communication Model for Low Earth Orbit Constellations: Analyzing Transmission Power Requirements

open access: yesPhotonics
Free-space optical communications have emerged as a powerful solution for inter-satellite links, playing a crucial role in next-generation satellite networks.
Michail Gioulis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights and Approaches for Low-Complexity 5G Small-Cell Base-Station Design for Indoor Dense Networks

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2015
This paper investigates low-complexity approaches to small-cell base-station (SBS) design, suitable for future 5G millimeter-wave (mmWave) indoor deployments.
David Muirhead   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ethical Precision in Nanoscale Brain Interfacing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As brain interfaces approach the nanoscale, precision no longer only measures—it knows, predicts, and potentially reshapes the mind. This work argues that traditional ethics fails under such conditions and proposes a shift toward continuous, operation‐based governance using the recovery–discovery framework to track, constrain, and responsibly steer ...
Guilherme Wood
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical power allocation for adaptive transmissions in wavelength-division multiplexing free space optical networks

open access: yesDigital Communications and Networks, 2015
Attracting increasing attention in recent years, the Free Space Optics (FSO) technology has been recognized as a cost-effective wireless access technology for multi-Gigabit rate wireless networks.
Hui Zhou, Shiwen Mao, Prathima Agrawal
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Screening of Organic Singlet Fission Molecules Using Graph Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screening framework based on graph neural networks (GNNs) and multi‐level validation facilitates the identification of singlet fission (SF) candidates. By efficiently predicting excitation energies across 20 million molecules, and integrating TDDFT calculations, synthetic accessibility assessments, and GW+BSE calculations, this ...
Li Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photon-Counting Underwater Optical Links with Temporal Pseudo-Random Noise Signaling and Spatio-Temporal Dimensional Signaling: A Regime-Aware Rate–Range Study

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
We study underwater optical communication under photon-counting (Poisson) detection with realistic attenuation, background radiance, directionality, and pointing uncertainty.
Siamak Khatibi, Fatemeh Tavakoli
doaj   +1 more source

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