Results 1 to 10 of about 8,296,069 (246)

Advanced liquid crystal devices for augmented reality and virtual reality displays: principles and applications

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2022
Liquid crystal displays (LCDs) and photonic devices play a pivotal role to augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR). The recently emerging high-dynamic-range (HDR) mini-LED backlit LCDs significantly boost the image quality and brightness and ...
Kun Yin   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Soliton walls paired by polar surface interactions in a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Surface interactions are usually polar along the normal to the interface and apolar within the interface. Here, the authors find that polar in-plane surface interactions produce domain structures in the bulk of a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal.
Bijaya Basnet   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust cholesteric liquid crystal elastomer fibres for mechanochromic textiles

open access: yesNature Materials, 2022
Mechanically responsive textiles have transformative potential in many areas from fashion to healthcare. Cholesteric liquid crystal elastomers have strong mechanochromic responses that offer attractive opportunities for such applications.
Y. Geng   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Living Liquid Crystals [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2014
SignificanceWe propose a class of active matter, the living liquid crystal (LLC), representing motile rod-shaped bacteria placed in water-based nontoxic liquid crystal. Long-range orientational order of the liquid crystal and the swimming activity of bacteria demonstrate a strong coupling that dramatically alters individual and collective bacterial ...
Zhou, Shuang   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Liquid crystal-based structural color actuators

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2022
Animals can modify their body shape and/or color for protection, camouflage and communication. This adaptability has inspired fabrication of actuators with structural color changes to endow soft robots with additional functionalities.
Pei Zhang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Azimuthal Anchoring Strength in Photopatterned Alignment of a Nematic

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
Spatially-varying director fields have become an important part of research and development in liquid crystals. Characterization of the anchoring strength associated with a spatially-varying director is difficult, since the methods developed for a ...
H. Nilanthi Padmini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroelectric nematic liquids with conics

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Defect lines shaped as conic sections are common in smectic liquid crystals, where they manifest equidistance of molecular layers curled in space. Here authors present hyperbolas and parabolas as domain walls in ferroelectric nematics, which are shaped ...
Priyanka Kumari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroelectric liquid crystals [PDF]

open access: yesJournal de Physique Lettres, 1975
A general symmetry argument is presented, and experiments on newly synthesized p-decyloxybenzylidene p'-amino 2-methyl butyl cinnamate are described, demonstrating that chiral smectic C and H liquid crystals are ferroelectric. Some of the properties of this new class of ferro-electrics are discussed.
Meyer, R.B.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Bio-Chiral Dopants Obtained from Bio-Betulin Produced by a Fermentation Process

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
Cholesteric liquid crystals are frequently produced by the addition of chiral dopants to achiral nematic hosts. We report here the synthesis and performance of chiral dopants obtained from bio-betulin produced by a fermentation process.
Veridiana G. Guimarães   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monolithic shape-programmable dielectric liquid crystal elastomer actuators [PDF]

open access: yesScience Advances, 2019
Maxwell stress–activated shape-morphing liquid crystal elastomer actuators are efficient, fast, and forceful. Soft robotics may enable many new technologies in which humans and robots physically interact, yet the necessary high-performance soft actuators
Z. Davidson   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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