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Stiffening Liquid Crystal Elastomers with Liquid Crystal Inclusions. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Mater
Abstract Liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are promising building blocks for soft robots, given their large, programmable, reversible, and stimuli‐responsive shape change. Enhancing LCEs’ stiffness and toughness has been a longstanding desire previously explored by reinforcing them with fillers, crystalline microdomains, and ...
Vasanji S   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Soliton walls paired by polar surface interactions in a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Surface interactions are usually polar along the normal to the interface and apolar within the interface. Here, the authors find that polar in-plane surface interactions produce domain structures in the bulk of a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal.
Bijaya Basnet   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Living Liquid Crystals [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2014
SignificanceWe propose a class of active matter, the living liquid crystal (LLC), representing motile rod-shaped bacteria placed in water-based nontoxic liquid crystal. Long-range orientational order of the liquid crystal and the swimming activity of bacteria demonstrate a strong coupling that dramatically alters individual and collective bacterial ...
Zhou, Shuang   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Azimuthal Anchoring Strength in Photopatterned Alignment of a Nematic

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
Spatially-varying director fields have become an important part of research and development in liquid crystals. Characterization of the anchoring strength associated with a spatially-varying director is difficult, since the methods developed for a ...
H. Nilanthi Padmini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroelectric nematic liquids with conics

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Defect lines shaped as conic sections are common in smectic liquid crystals, where they manifest equidistance of molecular layers curled in space. Here authors present hyperbolas and parabolas as domain walls in ferroelectric nematics, which are shaped ...
Priyanka Kumari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroelectric liquid crystals [PDF]

open access: yesJournal de Physique Lettres, 1975
A general symmetry argument is presented, and experiments on newly synthesized p-decyloxybenzylidene p'-amino 2-methyl butyl cinnamate are described, demonstrating that chiral smectic C and H liquid crystals are ferroelectric. Some of the properties of this new class of ferro-electrics are discussed.
Meyer, R.B.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Bio-Chiral Dopants Obtained from Bio-Betulin Produced by a Fermentation Process

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
Cholesteric liquid crystals are frequently produced by the addition of chiral dopants to achiral nematic hosts. We report here the synthesis and performance of chiral dopants obtained from bio-betulin produced by a fermentation process.
Veridiana G. Guimarães   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-Localized Liquid Crystal Micro-Droplet Arrays on Chemically Patterned Surfaces

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
Liquid crystal (LC) micro-droplet arrays are elegant systems that have a range of applications, such as chemical and biological sensing, due to a sensitivity to changes in surface properties and strong optical activity.
Jakub Kołacz, Qi-Huo Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Tunable light beam steering device using polymer stabilized blue phase liquid crystals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A polarization independent and fast electrically switchable beam steering device is presented, based on a surface relief grating combined with polymer stabilized blue phase liquid crystals.
Beeckman, Jeroen   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The design and investigation of nanocomposites containing dimeric nematogens and liquid crystal gold nanoparticles with plasmonic properties showing a nematic-nematic phase transition (Nᵤ-Nₓ/Ntb) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The construction of liquid crystal compositions consisting of the dimeric liquid crystal, CB_C9_CB (cyanobiphenyl dimer = 1",9"-bis(4-cyanobiphenyl-4'-yl)nonane), and the range of nematic systems is explored.
Kohlmeier, Alexandra   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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