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Hydrogen liquefaction and liquid hydrogen storage
2016In view of a vast hydrogen infrastructure, very large quantities of hydrogen may be distributed and stored as a liquid at about 20 K (-253°C). Today hydrogen liquefiers are a mature technology for capacities up to 30 tonnes per day and with energy requirements of 30 to 40 MJ per kilogram of liquefied hydrogen, while the World capacity is today around ...
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A Single-Component Liquid-Phase Hydrogen Storage Material
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2011The current state-of-the-art for hydrogen storage is compressed H(2) at 700 bar. The development of a liquid-phase hydrogen storage material has the potential to take advantage of the existing liquid-based distribution infrastructure. We describe a liquid-phase hydrogen storage material that is a liquid under ambient conditions (i.e., at 20 °C and 1 ...
Wei, Luo +3 more
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Hydrogen storage as liquid solar fuels
Inorganic Chemistry FrontiersThis review article focuses on catalytic interconversion between hydrogen and liquid or solid solar fuels using metal complexes as redox catalysts.
Young Hyun Hong +3 more
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Cryogenics and Liquid Hydrogen Storage
2018Cryogenics is the science that addresses the production and effects of very low temperatures. The word originates from the Greek words kryos meaning “frost” and genic meaning “to produce.” Using this definition, the term could be used to include all temperatures below the freezing point of water (0 °C).
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A storage tank for vehicular storage of liquid hydrogen
Applied Energy, 1980Abstract This article outlines a concept for a new method of fabricating cryogenic liquid hydrogen storge tanks with emphasis on the application of liquid hydrogen as an automotive fuel. It includes a recapitulation of the properties of hydrogen and gasoline for reference, a discussion of automotive fuel utilisation rates, a thermal analysis of the ...
Laurence O. Williams, Dale E. Spond
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Liquid‐Phase Chemical Hydrogen Storage: Catalytic Hydrogen Generation under Ambient Conditions
ChemSusChem, 2010AbstractThere is a demand for a sufficient and sustainable energy supply. Hence, the search for applicable hydrogen storage materials is extremely important owing to the diversified merits of hydrogen energy. Lithium and sodium borohydride, ammonia borane, hydrazine, and formic acid have been extensively investigated as promising hydrogen storage ...
Hai-Long, Jiang +4 more
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Hydrogen Storage in Liquid Organic Hydride: Producing Hydrogen Catalytically from Methylcyclohexane
Energy & Fuels, 2011Hydrogen storage for stationary and mobile applications is an expanding research topic. One of the more promising hydrogen storage techniques relies on the reversibility and high selectivity of liquid organic hydrides, in particular, methylcyclohexane (MCH).
Alhumaidan, Faisal +2 more
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Cryogenic Refrigeration and Liquid Hydrogen Storage
2014The use of cryogenics and access to low temperatures, once conned to the laboratories searching for the liquefaction of the permanent gases [1], is now almost worldwide. All lowtemperature apparatus must be contained in a cryostat, a word derived from Greek meaning literally frost apparatus.
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The Prospect of Hydrogen Storage Using Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers
Energy & Fuels, 2019Reducing CO2 emissions is an urgent global priority. The enforcement of a CO2 tax, stringent regulations, and investment in renewables are some of the mitigation strategies currently in place.
Phillimon M. Modisha +4 more
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Development of Automotive Liquid Hydrogen Storage Systems
AIP Conference Proceedings, 2004Liquid hydrogen (LH2) takes up less storage volume than gas but requires cryogenic vessels. State‐of‐the‐art applications for passenger vehicles consist of double‐wall cylindrical tanks that hold a hydrogen storage mass of up to 10 kg. The preferred shell material of the tanks is stainless steel, since it is very resistant against hydrogen brittleness ...
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