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Electron affinity of liquid water [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The electron affinity of liquid water is a fundamental property which has not yet been accurately measured. Here, the authors predict this property by coupling path-integral molecular dynamics with ab initio potentials and electronic structure ...
Alex P. Gaiduk   +4 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Many-body screening effects in liquid water [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The screening arising from many-body excitations is a crucial quantity for describing absorption and inelastic X-ray scattering (IXS) of materials. Similarly, the electron screening plays a critical role in state-of-the-art approaches for determining the
Igor Reshetnyak   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of liquid water on transport in the catalyst layer of proton exchange membrane fuel cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2023
Catalyst layers (CLs) of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) where the electrochemical reactions take place have a critical effect on the cell performance and liquid water forming in CLs during operation can influence the reactive transport ...
Ting Min, Qiang Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Cavitation Flow Characteristics of Water and Liquid Oxygen in the Inducer Considering Thermodynamic Effect

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
Clean energy liquid oxygen is more and more widely used in aerospace, but the research on the thermodynamic characteristics of liquid oxygen is still less.
Guangyuan Shi, Yuan Wei, Shulin Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Path Integral Molecular Dynamics of Liquid Water in a Mean‐Field Particle Reservoir

open access: yesChemistryOpen, 2022
We present a simulation scheme for path integral simulation of molecular liquids where a small open region is embedded in a large reservoir of non interacting point‐particles.
Antonios Evangelakis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hard rock dark biosphere and habitability

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
The discovery that most of the prokaryotic diversity and biomass on Earth resides in the deep subsurface, calls for an improved definition of habitability, which should consider the existence of dark biospheres in other planets and moons of the Solar ...
Cristina Escudero   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering of water in aqueous dispersions of silver nanoparticles

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2021
The resonance Raman effect (RRE) is a phenomenon which results in a strong selective enhancement of Raman signals from the samples. Previous studies showed that the RRE in liquid water directly corresponds to its supramolecular structure.
Paulina Filipczak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attosecond Photoionization Dynamics: from Molecules over Clusters to the Liquid Phase

open access: yesCHIMIA, 2022
Photoionization is a process taking place on attosecond time scales. How its properties evolve from isolated particles to the condensed phase is an open question of both fundamental and practical relevance.
Xiaochun Gong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Raman Lidar for Synchronous Water Vapor, Liquid Water and Ice Water Profilings [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
Water is the only atmospheric parameter with three-phase state. An ultraviolet Raman lidar was developed for synchronous measurements for water vapor, liquid water and ice water in Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, China (34.233°N, 108.911°E).
Yufeng Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasonic Propagation in Liquid and Ice Water Drops. Effect of Porosity

open access: yesSensors, 2021
This work studies ultrasonic propagation in liquid and ice water drops. The effect of porosity on attenuation of ultrasonic waves in the drops is also explored.
Michiel Mendonck   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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