Results 161 to 170 of about 25,106 (215)
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Liquid-liquid phase transition in water
Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy, 2014Water shows anomalies di erent from most of other materials. Di erent sceniaros have been proposed to explain water anomalies, among which the liquid-liquid phase transition (LLPT) is the most discussed one. It attributes water anomalies to the existence of a hypothesized liquid-liquid critical point (LLCP) buried deep in the supercooled region.
Limei Xu, Zhaoru Sun, Gang Sun
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Liquid–liquid criticality in the WAIL water model
The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2022The hypothesis that the anomalous behavior of liquid water is related to the existence of a second critical point in deeply supercooled states has long been the subject of intense debate. Recent, sophisticated experiments designed to observe the transformation between the two subcritical liquids on nano- and microsecond time scales, along with ...
Jack Weis +3 more
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Autoionization in Liquid Water
Science, 2001The dissociation of a water molecule in liquid water is the fundamental event in acid-base chemistry, determining the pH of water. Because of the short time scales and microscopic length scales involved, the dynamics of this autoionization have not been directly probed by experiment.
Geissler, P L +4 more
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Physical Review E, 1993
An open question in the study of water concerns the shape of the liquid spinodal line in the phase diagram of water, a boundary which represents the limit of mechanical stability of the liquid state. It has been conjectured that the pressure of the liquid spinodal ${\mathit{P}}_{\mathit{s}}$(T) does not decrease monotonically with decreasing ...
, Poole +3 more
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An open question in the study of water concerns the shape of the liquid spinodal line in the phase diagram of water, a boundary which represents the limit of mechanical stability of the liquid state. It has been conjectured that the pressure of the liquid spinodal ${\mathit{P}}_{\mathit{s}}$(T) does not decrease monotonically with decreasing ...
, Poole +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation? Ask the Water!
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2023Water is more than an inert spectator during liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS), the reversible compartmentalization of protein solutions into a protein-rich and a dilute phase. We show that LLPS is driven by changes in hydration entropy and enthalpy. Tuning LLPS by adjusting experimental parameters, e.g., addition of co-solutes, is a major goal for
Pezzotti, Simone +4 more
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Liquid-liquid transition in ST2 water
The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2012We use the weighted histogram analysis method [S. Kumar, D. Bouzida, R. H. Swendsen, P. A. Kollman, and J. M. Rosenberg, J. Comput. Chem. 13, 1011 (1992)10.1002/jcc.540130812] to calculate the free energy surface of the ST2 model of water as a function of density and bond-orientational order. We perform our calculations at deeply supercooled conditions
Yang, Liu +3 more
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Is There a Liquid–Liquid Transition in Confined Water?
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2011Water confined in narrow nanopores that prevent ice crystallization is usually studied as a means to understand the anomalous behavior of bulk liquid water. Nevertheless, there is no agreement on the similarity of the thermodynamics of bulk and nanoconfined liquid water.
Limei, Xu, Valeria, Molinero
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Theoretica Chimica Acta, 1992
A Self-Consistent Reaction Field Model is used to study the effect of the molecular environment on the electronic distribution and on the equilibrium geometry of the water dimer in liquid water. Computations are performed at the 6-311G++(2d,2p) MP2 level. Comparison of the results for the monomer and the dimer, in a vacuum and in the liquid, is made in
J. Bertran +3 more
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A Self-Consistent Reaction Field Model is used to study the effect of the molecular environment on the electronic distribution and on the equilibrium geometry of the water dimer in liquid water. Computations are performed at the 6-311G++(2d,2p) MP2 level. Comparison of the results for the monomer and the dimer, in a vacuum and in the liquid, is made in
J. Bertran +3 more
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Physical Biology, 2014
Science and society are failing to grapple with the public health burden of cancer. In this short perspective piece, I contrast reductionism and complexity in cancer research, using water as a simple example, arguing for more 'ecological' approaches to cancer. This is a call to arms to physical scientists, ecologists and others to get involved, to link
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Science and society are failing to grapple with the public health burden of cancer. In this short perspective piece, I contrast reductionism and complexity in cancer research, using water as a simple example, arguing for more 'ecological' approaches to cancer. This is a call to arms to physical scientists, ecologists and others to get involved, to link
openaire +3 more sources

