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Droplet creation using liquid dielectrophoresis

Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 2009
Dielectrophoresis (DEP) is defined as polarizable particles moving into regions of higher electric field intensity. In liquid DEP (LDEP), a dielectric liquid tends to flow toward regions of high electric field intensity under a non-uniform electric field. This work presents a theoretical model of LDEP based on parallel electrodes.
Chun-Hong Chen   +2 more
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Bank Liquidity Creation

Abstract Current understanding of bank liquidity creation is reviewed in this chapter. Liquidity creation is a key function of banks, as they transform illiquid assets such as loans into liquid liabilities like deposits. Using Berger and Bouwman liquidity creation measures the extent of liquidity creation by US banks in recent years is ...
Denis Davydov   +2 more
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Bank liquidity creation and asset market liquidity

Journal of Financial Stability, 2015
Abstract Consistent with the credit channel theory of monetary policy transmission, this paper finds novel evidence that asset market liquidity as one of the proxies for the external finance premium explains bank liquidity creation. While efficacy of monetary policy depends on how banks create liquidity, the existing literature does not find any ...
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Liquidity Creation in the Euromarkets: Comment

Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1979
Niehans and Hewson [3, p. 1] have claimed the significant impact of the Euromarkets to consist in liquidity distribution rather than liquidity creation. It is the intention of this note to indicate that this conclusion follows from results depending critically on the base year selected.
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Liquidity and Credit Creation

1974
In countries where a central bank exists, the traditional theory of money and credit is that it is a quantity uniquely controlled by the monetary authorities. Given the banks’ reserve ratio and the public’s cash ratio (b and p in the previous chapter), the central bank is said to be able to control the total quantity of money and credit by manipulating
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Bank Liquidity Creation in Russia

Eurasian Geography and Economics, 2012
Two EU-based senior economists analyze the contribution of bank liquidity creation to the Russian economy, as well as changes in creation of liquidity occurring during the global financial crisis. Applying the methodology of Berger and Bouwman's (2009) study of U.S. banking to a rich panel dataset for Russian banks for the period 1999-2009, the authors
Zuzana Fungáčová, Laurent Weill
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Bank liquidity creation and recessions

Journal of Banking & Finance, 2018
Abstract We investigate the relationship between bank liquidity creation and recessions in the U.S. For the 1984–2010 sample, we find that (i) lower bank on-balance sheet liquidity creation signals recessions four quarters into the future; (ii) off-balance sheet liquidity creation is not a robust predictor of recessions at longer forecast horizons ...
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Funding liquidity creation by banks

Journal of Financial Stability, 2022
Anjan V. Thakor, Edison G. Yu
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Determinants of Bank Liquidity Creation

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2010
This paper measures liquidity creation of German savings banks over the period of 1997-2006 and tries to detect possible influence factors thereof. Using two recently developed techniques to measure liquidity creation, the so called “BB-Measure” as developed by Berger and Bouwman in 2009 and the “Liquidity Transformation” (LT) Gap as developed by Deep ...
Christian Rauch   +3 more
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Bank liquidity creation and real economic output

Journal of Banking & Finance, 2014
We study the relation between bank liquidity creation (LC) and real economic output. We find that LC per capita is statistically and economically significantly positively related to GDP per capita, particularly when the liquidity is created by small banks, and that the relation is robust to both OLS and instrumental variables.
Allen N. Berger, John Sedunov
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