Results 91 to 100 of about 4,702 (274)

Exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model for quantifying vertical development of water‐conducting fracture zones in lithologically stratified mining roofs

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study proposes an exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model (EcGMM) to quantify vertical fracture heterogeneity in stratified roof strata. The model integrates a piecewise exponential decay term capturing global stress dissipation with Gaussian components representing localized fracture intensification at lithological interfaces.
Huiqing Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Major engineering breakthrough of Well XA‐1, the deepest ten‐thousand‐meter well in a global sedimentary basin

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Well XA‐1, completed at a true vertical depth of 11 156 m in the Shawan Sag of the Junggar Basin, is the deepest predominantly near‐vertical well drilled in a sedimentary basin. The figure shows the basin's tectonic framework and well location (a), a structural cross‐section spanning the Shawan Sag and adjacent uplifts (b), and the stratigraphic column
Fangkai Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and monitoring injectivity evolution during cold CO2 injection with field evidence from aquistore carbon capture and storage operations

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This work integrates 5 years of field data from the Aquistore CCS project with a non‐isothermal THM modeling framework to explain how cold CO2 injection alters injectivity over time. The study shows that sustained cooling near the wellbore reduces effective stresses, promotes tensile micro‑cracking, and leads to semi‑reversible permeability enhancement
Alireza Rangriz Shokri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A coarse-to-fine approach for intelligent logging lithology identification with extremely randomized trees [PDF]

open access: yes
Lithology identification is vital for reservoir exploration and petroleum engineering. Recently, there has been growing interest in using an intelligent logging approach for lithology classification.
Xie, Yunxin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Computational intelligent methods for predicting complex ithologies and multiphase fluids

open access: yesPetroleum Exploration and Development, 2012
On the basis of the basic principles of optimization algorithms and classification algorithms, the Self-Organizing feature Map neural network (SOM) is applied to establish the predictive model of lithology for the K-Means optimized data set including ...
Xiongyan LI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic and deterministic processes influencing mountain mire diatom communities across spatial scales

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Understanding how deterministic and stochastic processes influence the shape of microorganism community assembly across different spatial scales is essential for disentangling biodiversity patterns. Mires are nutrient‐poor and heterogeneous wetlands that form isolated habitats supporting highly diverse diatom assemblages, particularly in mountainous ...
Fernanda Gonzalez‐ Saldias   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Roadway Instability and Coupled Control Technology for Working Face Passing Through Fault Zones

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study mainly explores the instability characteristics of roadways near faults in the working face. Taking the 51104 transportation roadway of the 51104 working face in Shengxin Coal Mine as the main research object, through theoretical analysis, borehole inspection, numerical simulation and on‐site mine pressure observation, the instability ...
Shuaifeng Yin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Source lithology of the Galápagos plume [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We have measured the contents of Ni, Ca, and Mn in olivine phenocrysts from volcanoes in the Galápagos archipelago to infer the mantle source lithologies.
Vidito, Christopher Allen, 1976-
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of Drillability of the Mahu Conglomerate Formation in Xinjiang, China

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the workflow for developing an optimized prediction model using measurement while drilling (MWD) data. A total of 90 MWD cases are divided into a training set (80%) and a test set (20%). Four logging‐while‐drilling parameters—compensation density, acoustic travel time, resistivity, and neutron porosity—are selected ...
Yun Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Blasting‑Induced Roof Cutting Parameters in Key Stratum and Its Application in Gob‑Side Entry Retention Technology

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study addresses hard roof coal seam conditions by optimizing key stratum blasting‐cutting parameters through theoretical analysis, numerical simulation, and field tests. It proposes calculation methods for blast hole spacing and delay timing based on stress wave theory, controlling roadway deformation within 35 mm, thereby enhancing resource ...
Qiong Liu, Duanxiang Fu, Hongbin Li
wiley   +1 more source

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