Results 11 to 20 of about 610 (134)

Phase Diagrams of Carbonate Materials at High Pressures, with Implications for Melting and Carbon Cycling in the Deep Earth

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 137-165., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Konstantin Litasov   +3 more
wiley  

+1 more source

New Insights Into Lithospheric Structure and Melting Beneath the Colorado Plateau

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
The Colorado Plateau and its surroundings serve as an archetypal case to investigate the interaction of mantle melting processes and lithospheric structure.
E. M. Golos, K. M. Fischer
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of the Oceanic Lithosphere in the Equatorial Atlantic From Rayleigh Wave Tomography, Evidence for Small‐Scale Convection From the PI‐LAB Experiment

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
The oceanic lithosphere is a primary component of the plate tectonic system, yet its evolution and its asthenospheric interaction have rarely been quantified by in situ imaging at slow spreading systems.
Nicholas Harmon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upper Mantle Anisotropic Shear Velocity Structure at the Equatorial Mid‐Atlantic Ridge Constrained by Rayleigh Wave Group Velocity Analysis From the PI‐LAB Experiment

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021
The evolution of ocean lithosphere and asthenosphere are fundamental to plate tectonics, yet high resolution imaging is rare. We present shear wave velocity and azimuthal anisotropy models for the upper mantle from Rayleigh wave group velocities from ...
Utpal Saikia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stepwise Lithospheric Delamination Leads to Pulsed Cenozoic Uplifts of Central Tien Shan

open access: yesLithosphere, 2022
The Tien Shan provides an ideal site to study mechanism of intracontinental orogeny due to distant effect of Indo-Asian collision. We investigate lithospheric structures, in particular the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary (LAB), of Central Tien Shan ...
Haixiang Zhao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIGH-MG LAVAS FROM THE DARIGANGA VOLCANIC FIELD IN THE SOUTHEASTERN MONGOLIA: PETROGENETIC MODEL OF MAGMATISM AT THE ASTHENOSPHERE–LITHOSPHERE BOUNDARY

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика, 2015
It is revealed that high-Mg lavas (MgO=11.0–15.8 wt. %) are spatially controlled by linear zones extending for more than 90 km and demonstrate chemically distinct differences from moderately-Mg compositions (MgO=3.0–11.0 wt.
Irina S. Chuvashova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melting of recycled ancient crust responsible for the Gutenberg discontinuity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The seismic Gutenberg discontinuity has long been associated with the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary, yet the physical explanation of what is causing the discontinuity remains debated.
Jia Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Changing Face of the Lithosphere‐Asthenosphere Boundary: Imaging Continental Scale Patterns in Upper Mantle Structure Across the Contiguous U.S. With Sp Converted Waves

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2018
Juxtaposed terranes of highly varied tectonic history make up the contiguous U.S.: the tectonically active western U.S., the largely quiescent Archean and Proterozoic cratons of the central U.S., and the Phanerozoic orogen and rifted margin of the ...
Emily Hopper, Karen M. Fischer
doaj   +1 more source

The application of a gravimetric forward modelling of the lithospheric structure for an estimate of the average density of the upper asthenosphere

open access: yesGeodesy and Geodynamics, 2019
The average density of 3300 kg m−3 is often attributed for the asthenosphere. In this study, we inspect this value by estimating the average value of the (upper) asthenosphere based on applying the gravimetric forward modelling of major known ...
Wenjin Chen, Robert Tenzer
doaj   +1 more source

Application of a Premelting Model to the Lithosphere‐Asthenosphere Boundary

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
A seismic discontinuity known as the G‐discontinuity, which has been prevailingly detected in the oceanic mantle, is considered to provide evidence of a sharp lithosphere‐asthenosphere boundary (LAB). We investigate whether this sharp LAB is explained by
Hatsuki Yamauchi, Yasuko Takei
doaj   +1 more source

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