Results 111 to 120 of about 695,086 (298)

Post‐Mining Conservation Measures for Erosion Control: A Global Assessment of Their Effectiveness on Runoff and Soil Erosion Reduction

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mining activities severely disturb land surfaces and hydrological processes, intensifying hillslope erosion and soil loss. To evaluate the effectiveness of post‐mining restoration measures and identify the factors regulating their performance, we compiled a global dataset of runoff and soil erosion yield from 58 studies spanning multiple mine ...
Liangang Xiao, Wenlong Liu, Rongqin Zhao, Zhixiang Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant litter chemistry and associated changes in microbial decomposition under drought

mBio
Drought has consequences for microbial decomposition rates, including indirect effects through changes in plant litter chemistry. Here, we studied the impact of a decade-long drought on plant litter chemistry and microbial decomposition traits in a semi ...
Brian Chung, Shi Wang, Zhao Hao, Steven D. Allison, Ashish A. Malik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cotton strips as a model substrate for analysis of leaf‐litter‐colonizing microbial assemblages in streams

Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Leaf‐litter decomposition is a key indicator of the functional integrity of stream ecosystems and cotton strips have been employed as a standard substrate for quantification of litter‐decomposition rates in streams across the globe. Cotton strips also offer a standardized method for assessing structural integrity of stream microbial ...
Trinity Shoemaker, Cynthia Nguyen, Scott D. Tiegs, David M. Costello, John J. Kelly   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Close‐to‐nature management regulates ecosystem carbon storage through its effects on vegetation community structure in Pinus massoniana plantations

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Forest plantations play an increasingly important role in climate change mitigation through carbon sequestration, yet management strategies that enhance long‐term ecosystem carbon storage remain insufficiently understood. We investigated the effects of more than a decade of close‐to‐nature management on community structure and ecosystem carbon storage ...
Yuwen Luo, Yunliang Ni, Zongzheng Chai
wiley   +1 more source

Alpine wetland litter decomposition under wet and dry conditions: A comparative study of native vs. standardized litter

Ecological Indicators
Alpine wetlands, critical ecosystems in high-altitude mountain areas, play essential roles in water conservation, biodiversity protection, and carbon (C) sequestration.
Hao Tang, Qian Li, Qian Bao, Biao Tang, Kun Li, Yang Ding, Xiaojuan Luo, Qiushu Zeng, Size Liu, Xiangyang Shu, Weijia Liu, Lei Du   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil health assessment using buried cotton underpants with the help of 1000 citizen scientists

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Soil is a vital resource for life on Earth. Although many soils are degraded, societal awareness of soil‐related issues is limited. To highlight soil as a key resource and fascinating study system, we initiated a citizen science project together with 1000 participants investigating soil health across Switzerland using buried cotton underpants.
S. Franz Bender, Diane Bürge, Luca Bragazza, Eva Knop, Sandie Masson, Noemi Peter, Romina Demarmels, Daniel Mueller, Ariane Imhof, Pia Viviani, Atlant Bieri, Frank Liebisch, Stefan Geisen, Yann Hautier, Panos Panagos, Pablo Garcia‐Palacios, Marta Goberna, David Johnson, Simon Jöhr, Alain Valzano‐Held, Claudia Weik, Nadine Gloor, Heidi Aguilar, Marco Agustoni, Barbara Albertoni, Regina Anderson, Alberto Andreani, Bénédicte Arguillère, Osvaldo Arrigo, Barbara Auer, Vanessa Badà, Brigitte Baenteli, Gaëlle Balleys, Dagmar Bay, Daniel Beck, Martina Becker, Alma Bender‐Freisinger, Sarah Benoit, Barbara Bernasconi, Chiara Bernasconi, Marco Bertschinger, Michael Bessard, David Bichsel, David Bichsel, Matteo Binda, Joel Bischof, Ruth Bischof, Bernadette Bisig, Andreas Bitterli, Natacha Bodenhausen, Yann Bonjour, Lucien Bovy, Tanja Boyandin, Eliane Breitenmoser, Christian Brönimann, Nathalie Brückner, Marcel Bucher, Stefan Bucher, Andreas Cadonau, Simone Cairoli, Elodie Calais, Bruno Campana, Catrina Canetta Collenberg, Davide Carrara, Cristian Cattaneo, Ester‐Camilla Cattaneo, Renzo Cattori, Silvana Cavagna, Luciano‐Grazia Cavallini, Elio Cavargna, Laura Cerri, Marlis Chanton, Camilla Chiesa, Elisabeth Clément, Morgane Clivaz‐Duc, Léonie Cocquio, Helio Correia, Cristina Corti, Stefano Corti, Fabien Dauphin, Annette Délétroz, Nicola Della Casa, Francesco Denova, Yannick Ducommun, Jacques Dugon, Monique Duplan, Lisa Ehrler, Bruno Enz, Philipp Fässler, Alain Favre, Urs Fellmann, Nadine Fischer, Serge Fischer, Johann‐Peter Flisch, Franklyn Foresti, Paola Frapolli, Simon Freiburghaus, Edie Freisinger, Peter Gamper, Agnes‐Julia Geissberger, Frères Girardin, Stephan Goppel, Fabiana Greco, Ueli Grossniklaus, Gabriela Grubenmann, Marc‐Henri Guex, Urs Hähni, Martina Haller, Gerhard Hardegger, Kyle Hartman, Anastase Hategekimana, Regula Hegglin, Matteus Heiter, Andreas Hellwig, Sandra‐John Hemsley, Chantal Herzog, Stephan Herzog, Ruedi Hess, Werner Hilber, Sarah‐Lea Hipp, Jolanda Hofmann, Mirjam Hofmann, Thomas Holdener, Mischa Hug, Erol Incesu, Sebastian Ineichen, David Iten, Regula‐Christoph Jakob, Peter Jann, Salomé‐David Jantz Bröckelmann, Markus Jocher, Simon Jöhr, Jasmin Joshi, Andreas Jud, Corinne Jud, Beatrice Jung, Daniel Jutzi, Walter Käch, Franziska‐Oli Kägi, Franziska Kaguembega‐Müller, Antonia Kaiser, Lukas Kammermann, Andreas Katz, Pirmin Kneubühler, Janique Koller, Eva Kollmann, Michèle Kraiem, Markus Künzler, Laura Kuonen, David Küttel, Romeo Ladina, Gabriella Lakatos, Anna Lazzarotto, Jean Lebedeff, Manuela Leonardi, Paola Leonardi, Simone Leoni, Eric Leuenberger, Corinne Lüthi, Sari Manaa, Simonetta Mauri, Harald Menzi, Vincenzo‐Corinne Meroni Held, Stephan Meyer, Stéphan Meylan, Matteo Minotti, Paola Molinari, Fabiola Monigatti, Vinciane Monod, Andrea Moroni‐Stampa, Jürg Moser, Res Moser, Alain Müller, Balz Müller, Laurence Müller, Nathalie Nevo, Stefan Odermatt, Lucia Oertle, Sandra Ott, Sébastien Oulevey, Ania Hans‐Peter Padrutt, Manuela Paltenghi, Nadia Paltenghi, Anna Parathazham, Nicolas Pavillard, Cesare Sonia Pedrazzini Giussani, Barbara Loris Pedroia, Alicia Perego, Paola Paolo Pieracci Cestari, Luisa Poggi, Mirko Ponti, Laurence Pot, Pierre‐Antoine Preti, Brice Prudat, Lina Rasheed, Dominique Raphael Reichenbach, Etienne Reichenbach, Beat Reidy, Ruedi Riniker, Chantal Ritter Cochand, Katharina Ritter, Julien Rondez, Fabien Roth, Adrian Rubi, Nicolas Ruch, Nicla‐Alex‐Mia‐Zoe‐Febe Rusca, Mirjam Rust, Erminia Salvi Knobloch, Alberto Sassella, Anke Schäfer, Beat Schär, Sabine Schärer, Patric Schatzmann, Belinda Schegg, Joël Scheidegger, Klaus Schläppi, Judith Schlegel, Marisa Schnüriger, Toni Schönbächler, Jürg Schönholzer, Coni Schweizer, Eugenio Scozzafava, Caroline Serafini, Tina Siegenthaler, Claudio Signer, Dustin Singer, Iris Solothurnmann, Rolf Sonderegger, Stefanie R. Spycher, Mirjam Stähli, Jean‐Pierre Stefanelli, Katja Stucki, Valentina Tanzi, Christina Thalmann, Sylvia Tiercy, Valentina Togni, Mathias Tönz, Paul Trachsel, Dino Troncatti, Pirmin‐Fredy Umbricht, Claude Valloton, Alexander van der Heijden, Liev van Moorsel, Sofia van Moorsel, Thea van Woerkom, Claude Varin, Manuela Villa‐Petraglio, Christophe Viltard, Florian Vogelsanger, Adrian von Niederhäusern, Barbara Walther, Jocelyn Widmer, Gianna Wullschleger, Thomas Würms, Thomas Wüthrich, Anita Zulliger, Renatus C. Zürcher, Thomas D. Bucheli, Marcel G. A. van der Heijden   +258 more
wiley   +1 more source

Appendix F. Figure showing the relationship between litter decomposition rate within plots and litter decomposition under standard soil conditions.

, 2016
Figure showing the relationship between litter decomposition rate within plots and litter decomposition under standard soil ...
Jason M. Tylianakis (150323), Etienne Laliberté (132934)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Automatic insect identification, counting, and monitoring techniques: a review

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Automated insect monitoring increasingly integrates optical, acoustic, infrared, radar, electrostatic, and biosensing technologies with artificial intelligence. No single approach is universally optimal; reliable deployment depends on task‐specific validation, representative datasets, robustness under field conditions, energy autonomy, connectivity ...
Mariano González García, Juan Carlos Noguera Polania, Rosana González Combarros, José Ignacio López Sánchez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Litter and fauna functional identity effects on litter decomposition

, 2016
Main issue : is functional biodiversity as a key driver of organic matter degradation ?• Soil fauna represents a huge diversity of soil animals involved in a great number of soil ecosystem services (Lavelle et al. 2002, Kibblewhite et al., 2008)• In spite of their crucial issues, the relations between soil fauna biodiversity and soil behaviour are ...
Tran, Cécile, Cruz, Pablo, Hedde, Mickael, Jouany, Claire, Lecloux, Eric, Nahmani, Johanne, Chauvet, Eric, Lecerf, Antoine, Pey, Benjamin   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Roll‐to‐Roll Processing of Biodegradable Multilayer Barrier Packaging Structures

Packaging Technology and Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that novel packaging materials built using biobased and biodegradable materials can be produced in pilot‐scale and converted into functional barrier packaging. The proposed structures are anticipated to make a strong impact in use‐cases where the risk of environmental littering is elevated, such as snacks and take away meals ...
Enni Luoma, Aayush Kumar Jaiswal, Vinay Kumar, Minna Vikman, Kirsi Kataja, Ali Harlin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source