Results 41 to 50 of about 7,104,740 (296)

Marine Litter Distribution and Density in European Seas, from the Shelves to Deep Basins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Anthropogenic litter is present in all marine habitats, from beaches to the most remote points in the oceans. On the seafloor, marine litter, particularly plastic, can accumulate in high densities with deleterious consequences for its inhabitants.
Morato, Telmo   +138 more
core   +1 more source

Species Diversity Induces Idiosyncratic Effects on Litter Decomposition in a Degraded Meadow Steppe

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2021
Litter decomposition is a fundamental path for nutrient cycling in a natural ecosystem. However, it remains unclear how species diversity, including richness and evenness, affects the decomposition dynamics in the context of grassland degradation.
Iqra Naeem   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home-field advantage effects in litter decomposition is largely linked to litter quality

open access: yesSoil Biology and Biochemistry, 2023
Soil Biology and Biochemistry ...
Francisco I. Pugnaire   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Global meta-analysis reveals differential effects of climate and litter quality on soil fauna-mediated litter decomposition across size classes

open access: yesGeoderma
Litter decomposition is significantly influenced by soil fauna, litter quality, and climate. Effects of soil fauna on litter decomposition are largely dependent on the size classes of the fauna.
Kaiyu Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amplified Drought Alters Leaf Litter Metabolome, Slows Down Litter Decomposition, and Modifies Home Field (Dis)Advantage in Three Mediterranean Forests

open access: yesPlants, 2022
In Mediterranean ecosystems, the projected rainfall reduction of up to 30% may alter plant–soil interactions, particularly litter decomposition and Home Field Advantage (HFA). We set up a litter transplant experiment in the three main forests encountered
Elodie Quer   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forest Litter Decomposition in Relation to Soil Nitrogen Dynamics and Litter Quality

open access: yesEcology, 1985
Decomposition and changes in nitrogen and organic—chemical content of six types of forest litter were studied for 2 yr in five adjacent Wisconsin forests. The five forests were floristically dissimilar, being dominated respectively by sugar maple (Acer saccharum), white oak (Quercus alba), bigtooth aspen (Populus grandidentata), white pine (Pinus ...
McClaugherty, C.A.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Decomposição e liberação de nutrientes de resíduos culturais de plantas de cobertura em argissolo vermelho-amarelo na região noroeste Fluminense (RJ) Decomposition and nutrient release from cover crop residues in passion-fruit plantation

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2007
A decomposição pode assumir importante papel no manejo da fertilidade do solo, possibilitando a elaboração de técnicas de cultivo que melhorem a utilização de nutrientes contidos nos resíduos vegetais.
Antonio Carlos da Gama-Rodrigues   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variability in litter quality and its relationship to litter decay in Canadian forests

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Botany, 2000
Predicting the effects of climate change on litter decomposition requires an improved understanding of the link between organic composition and the parameters used to define litter quality. Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy with cross-polarization and magic-angle spinning (CPMAS NMR) was used to characterize 36 foliar litters ...
Caroline M. Preston   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A review of factors influencing litter size in Irish sows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
peer-reviewedMany factors influence litter size. These include genetics, gilt management, lactation length, parity distribution, disease, stress and boar fertility. In the past 20 years, litter size in Irish sows has increased by only one pig. Born alive
Peadar G Lawlor   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Learning‐Based Soft Robotic Grasping: Recent Progress and Remaining Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review analyzes learning‐based soft robotic grasping from a pipeline‐oriented perspective, encompassing soft gripper design, multimodal sensing, and learning‐based planning and control. It surveys key neural network architectures and benchmark datasets and identifies critical challenges such as sim‐to‐real transfer, generalization, and continual ...
Arnab Majumder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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