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Altered Bile Acid Transport in Liver Disease [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives: Bile acids, synthesized from cholesterol in the liver, are amphipathic molecules that play an integral role in lipid digestion and absorption, while also serving as systemic endocrine hormones.
Sarah Cayton, Lindsay C. Czuba
doaj   +2 more sources

Transhepatic venous access for hemodialysis: A single-centre expirience [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2022
Introduction. A percutaneous transhepatic approach has been used to place tunneled catheters in the inferior vena cava for hemodialysis. This route through the suprahepatic vein could be used to place a tunnelled catheter for permanent ...
Šarac Momir   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fontan-associated liver disease: Diagnosis, surveillance, and management

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
The Fontan operation is a lifesaving procedure for patients with functional single-ventricle congenital heart disease, where hypoplastic left heart syndrome is the most frequent anomaly.
Charlotte de Lange   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lymph Circulation in the Liver [PDF]

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, 2008
AbstractThe liver produces a large amount of lymph, which is estimated to be 25 to 50 % of lymph flowing through the thoracic duct. The hepatic lymphatic system falls into three categories depending on their locations: portal, sublobular, and superficial lymphatic vessels.
Osamu, Ohtani, Yuko, Ohtani
openaire   +2 more sources

Host-microbiome interactions: Gut-Liver axis and its connection with other organs

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2022
An understanding of connections between gut microbiome and liver has provided important insights into the pathophysiology of liver diseases. Since gut microbial dysbiosis increases gut permeability, the metabolites biosynthesized by them can reach the ...
Swadha Anand, Sharmila S. Mande
doaj   +1 more source

CONGENITAL PORTOSYSTEMIC VENOUS SHUNTS

open access: yesSlovenska pediatrija, 2021
Congenital portosystemic venous shunts (CPSS) are a rare group of heterogeneous developmental malformations of the portal and systemic circulation causing blood from the portal system to bypass liver metabolism through various vascular junctions and flow ...
Paola Trupac, Petja Fister
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic Steatosis in Patients With Single Ventricle and a Fontan Circulation

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Hepatic steatosis, caused by nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, is a leading cause of chronic liver disease. The interplay between hepatic steatosis and the development of liver disease following the Fontan procedure is not well understood ...
David A. Katz   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of propofol and sevoflurane on hepatic blood flow: a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2020
Background Maintaining adequate perioperative hepatic blood flow (HBF) supply is essential for preservation of postoperative normal liver function. Propofol and sevoflurane affect arterial and portal HBF.
Jurgen van Limmen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of gut-liver axis in the pathogenesis of liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Molecular Hepatology, 2012
Because of the anatomical position and its unique vascular system, the liver is susceptible to the exposure to the microbial products from the gut. Although large amount of microbes colonize in the gut, translocation of the microbes or microbial products
Yeon Seok Seo, Vijay H. Shah
doaj   +1 more source

A New Anesthetic, Remimazolam, Is Useful in the Management of Anesthesia in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis

open access: yesCase Reports in Anesthesiology, 2022
Background. Management of general anesthesia in patients with liver cirrhosis is challenging because it is difficult to maintain the circulation and concentration of anesthetics within a safe range. Unlike many other anesthetics, which are metabolized by
Anna Onoda, Yasuyuki Suzuki
doaj   +1 more source

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