Results 21 to 30 of about 110,732 (262)

IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases and is farnesoid X receptor responsive in NASH

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases Abstract Background and Aims Pruritus is associated with multiple liver diseases, particularly those with cholestasis, but the mechanism remains incompletely understood.
Jun Xu, Ya Wang, Mina Khoshdeli, Matt Peach, Jen‐Chieh Chuang, Julie Lin, Wen‐Wei Tsai, Sangeetha Mahadevan, Wesley Minto, Lauri Diehl, Ruchi Gupta, Michael Trauner, Keyur Patel, Mazen Noureddin, Kris V. Kowdley, Aliya Gulamhusein, Christopher L. Bowlus, Ryan S. Huss, Robert P. Myers, Chuhan Chung, Andrew N. Billin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage‐derived MLKL in alcohol‐associated liver disease: Regulation of phagocytosis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
EtOH causes leaky gut allowing bacteria and PAMPs into the liver, resulting in hepatic inflammation and injury. We demonstrate that LPS induces STAT1‐mediated expression and phosphorylation of MLKL in macrophages and identify a novel function that myeloid MLKL translocates to phagosomes and lysosomes and regulates phagocytosis, which contributes to the
Xiaoqin Wu, Xiude Fan, Megan R. McMullen, Tatsunori Miyata, Adam Kim, Vai Pathak, Jianguo Wu, Le Z. Day, Josiah E. Hardesty, Nicole Welch, Jaividhya Dasarathy, Daniela S. Allende, Arthur J. McCullough, Jon M. Jacobs, Daniel M. Rotroff, Srinivasan Dasarathy, Laura E. Nagy   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced lysosomal acid lipase activity: A new marker of liver disease severity across the clinical continuum of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease? [PDF]

, 2019
Lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) plays a key role in intracellular lipid metabolism. Reduced LAL activity promotes increased multi-organ lysosomal cholesterol ester storage, as observed in two recessive autosomal genetic diseases, Wolman disease and ...
Angelico, F, Baratta, F, Carluccio, G, Del Ben, M, Ferro, D, Pastori, D, Tozzi, G, Violi, F   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Circulating TREM2 as a noninvasive diagnostic biomarker for NASH in patients with elevated liver stiffness

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Reliable noninvasive biomarkers are an unmet clinical need for the diagnosis of NASH. This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy of the circulating triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (plasma TREM2) as a biomarker for NASH in patients with NAFLD and elevated liver stiffness.
Vineesh Indira Chandran, Charlotte Wilhelmina Wernberg, Mette Munk Lauridsen, Maria Kløjgaard Skytthe, Sofie Marchsteiner Bendixen, Frederik Tibert Larsen, Camilla Dalby Hansen, Lea Ladegaard Grønkjær, Majken Storm Siersbæk, Tina Di Caterino, Sönke Detlefsen, Holger Jon Møller, Lars Grøntved, Kim Ravnskjaer, Søren Kragh Moestrup, Maja Sofie Thiele, Aleksander Krag, Jonas Heilskov Graversen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal fungi contribute to development of alcoholic liver disease [PDF]

, 2017
This study was supported in part by NIH grants R01 AA020703, U01 AA021856 and by Award Number I01BX002213 from the Biomedical Laboratory Research & Development Service of the VA Office of Research and Development (to B.S.). K.H.
Ali Keshavarzian, An-Ming Yang, Bernd Schnabl, Bode, Chien-Sheng Chen, Claus Hellerbrand, Cristina Llorente, Derrick E. Fouts, Ece A. Mutlu, Fettweis, Fouts, Gordon D. Brown, Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao, Hal M. Hoffman, Jun Xu, Karen Beeri, Katrin Hochrath, Kelvin Moncera, Kim Freese, Lee, Lirui Wang, Liu, Manolito G. Torralba, Peng Chen, Peter Stärkel, Phillipp Hartmann, Ramon Bataller, Samuel B. Ho, Sena Bluemel, Serene M.L. Lee, Sokol, Tatiana Kisseleva, Tatsuo Inamine, Wagner, Wajahat Z. Mehal, Yamahiro, Yang, Yukinori Koyama   +37 more
core   +3 more sources

Fatty liver disease is not associated with increased mortality in the elderly: A prospective cohort study

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical abstract summarizing the study design, main results and key findings Abstract Background and Aims Fatty liver disease (FLD) has been associated with excess mortality. Screening for hepatic steatosis (HS) in patients with metabolic dysfunction is therefore recommended by several guidelines, despite a paucity of evidence on the clinical ...
Laurens A. van Kleef, Milan J. Sonneveld, Maryam Kavousi, M. Arfan Ikram, Robert A. de Man, Robert J. de Knegt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of non-invasive methods for assessment and monitoring of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic liver disease: systematic review and economic evaluation [PDF]

, 2015
BACKGROUND: Liver biopsy is the reference standard for diagnosing the extent of fibrosis in chronic liver disease; however, it is invasive, with the potential for serious complications.
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core   +2 more sources

Genome-wide and Mendelian randomisation studies of liver MRI yield insights into the pathogenesis of steatohepatitis [PDF]

, 2020
Background A non-invasive method to grade the severity of steatohepatitis and liver fibrosis is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) based corrected T1 (cT1).
Banerjee, R, Banerjee, R, Bell, J.D., Bell, J.D., Hemingway, H., Hemingway, H., Hingorani, A.D., Hingorani, A.D., Kelly, M., Kelly, M., McGonigle, J., McGonigle, J., Neubauer, S., Neubauer, S., Nicholls, R.C., Nicholls, R.C., Parisinos, C.A., Parisinos, C.A., Patel, R.S., Patel, R.S., Thomas, E.L., Thomas, E.L., Wilman, H., Wilman, H., Yaghootkar, H., Yaghootkar, H.   +25 more
core   +3 more sources

Essential lipid autacoids rewire mitochondrial energy efficiency in metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario, David Sebastián, Mireia Casulleras, Marta Duran‐Güell, Roger Flores‐Costa, Ferran Aguilar, Juan José Lozano, Ingrid W. Zhang, Esther Titos, Jing X. Kang, Antonio Zorzano, Makoto Arita, Joan Clària   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver transplantation for alcoholic cirrhosis: Long term follow-up and impact of disease recurrence [PDF]

, 2001
Background. Alcoholic liver disease has emerged as a leading indication for hepatic transplantation, although it is a controversial use of resources. We aimed to examine all aspects of liver transplantation associated with alcohol abuse.
Andrea M. DiMartini, Anthony J. Demetris, Ashok Jain, Balan, Bassendine, Becker, Belle, Bellentani, Beresford, Beresford, Beresford, Berlakovich, Bernard, Bizollon, Blakolmer, Campbell, Chao, Christopher O.C. Bellamy, Conjeevaram, Cromie, Duvoux, Enomoto, Everhart, Everson, Fauerholdt, Ferrell, Forrest Dodson, Foster, Gane, Graziadei, Harrison, Hoofnagle, Howard, Iezzoni, Ishak, Jain, John J. Fung, Keeffe, Kenngott, Kris Ruppert, Kumar, Kyriacou, Lee, Levin, Levy, Lucey, Lucey, Lucey, Mendenhall, Michael Torbenson, Nabel, Neuberger, Neuberger, Neuberger, Osorio, Pageaux, Pappo, Pereira, Reed, Reich, Saunders, Schiff, Seitz, Sherlock, Shev, Starzl, Tang, Thomas E. Starzl, Tringali, Uchimura, Wiesner, Yates   +71 more
core   +2 more sources