Results 21 to 30 of about 1,141 (170)
The relationship between Salaca Livonian and Courland Livonian dialects [PDF]
The article examines the relationship between the two prominent forms of Livonian: Salaca Livonian, spoken on the territory of historical Livonia, and Courland Livonian.
Karl Pajusalu
doaj +2 more sources
The Livonian Jussive: A Corpus Analysis [PDF]
Livonian like other Finnic languages has a complex morphological system. Unlike, e.g., Finnish and Estonian, Livonian has not been systematically Âstandardised and thus exhibits vast variability in usage.
Milda Dailidėnaitė
doaj +2 more sources
Evidentiality in Livonian; pp. 41-54 [PDF]
The study focuses on dedicated grammatical evidentials and Âevidentiality strategies in the two main dialects of Livonian â Courland and Salaca Livonian.
Petar Kehayov +2 more
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The Double Standard: Livonian Chronicles and Muscovite Barbarity during the Livonian War (1558–1582) [PDF]
This article analyzes the image of Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible) and Muscovites in the chronicles written by Livonian Germans during the Livonian War: Johannes Renner’s Livonian History, Balthasar Russow’s Chronicle, and Salomon Henning’s Chronicle of ...
Halperin, Charles
exaly +4 more sources
Compound formation principles in Livonian [PDF]
Compounding is one of the most productive types of Livonian word formation. Compounds typically are synthetic and contain one or more modifiers, which follow the head of the compound. Most compound nouns have a singular genitive modifier.
Valts Ernštreits
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Livonian Orthography; 11-22 [PDF]
This article deals with the development of Livonian written language and the related matters starting from the publication of first Livonian books until present day. In total four different spelling systems have been used in Livonian publications.
Valts Ernštreits
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The role of Livonian in Latvia from a sociolinguistic perspective [PDF]
This article examines the role of Livonian in present-day Latvia and describes the Livonian language situation in the context of Latvia’s language situation and current sociolinguistic issues.
Ina Druviete, Gunta Kļava
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A journey of discovery through the Livonian world: the scholarly work of Tiit-Rein Viitso [PDF]
This article presents a survey of Tiit-Rein Viitso’s studies on Livonian. Viitso has studied a variety of aspects of this southernmost Finnic language.
Tuuli Tuisk, Karl Pajusalu
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Observations on affricates in Livonian [PDF]
The aim of the current article is to observe affricates in Livonian. Studies on the Finnic languages have described affricates in South Estonian, Veps, Votic, and Karelian, while Livonian affricates are poorly studied. The phonetic data used in this article show that the voiceless alveolar affricate /ts/ [͡ts], voiceless palatal alveolar affricate / tš/
Tuisk, Tuuli
openaire +4 more sources
Main features of the Livonian sound system and pronunciation [PDF]
The aim of this article is to give an overview of the Livonian sound system and pronunciation. Regarding Livonian dialectal variation, the main difference is between East and West Livonian, while Central Livonian forms a transition area. The basis of the
Tuuli Tuisk
doaj +2 more sources

