Results 51 to 60 of about 345,347 (366)

Paresthesia in dentistry: The ignored neurotoxicity of local anesthetics

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Local anesthetics are frequently used by dentists to relieve localized discomfort of the patient and improve treatment conditions. The risk of paresthesia after local anesthesia is frequently encountered in dental clinics.
Yong-zhen Tan   +4 more
doaj  

The Twice Extracting Method of the Local Anesthetics in Human Blood for the Gas Chromatographic Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 1980
It has been thought important to study the concentration levels of the local anesthetics, because to which toxic symptoms induced by local anesthesia in the oral region is considered proportional.
山岡 稔   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Local anesthetics and their adjuncts [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, 2011
SummaryLocal anesthetics (LA) block propagation of impulses along nerve fibers by inactivation of voltage‐gated sodium channels, which initiate action potentials (1). They act on the cytosolic side of phospholipid membranes. Two main chemical compounds are used, amino esters and amino amides. Amino esters are degraded by pseudocholinesterases in plasma.
openaire   +3 more sources

Cystatin A promotes the antitumor activity of T helper type 1 cells and dendritic cells in murine models of pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a disease with very poor prognosis due to therapeutic limitations. We investigated the antitumor effects of cystatin A (CSTA) in PDAC murine models. We are first to confirm that CSTA enhances T helper type 1‐mediated antitumor effects through promotion of dendritic cells and M1 macrophage activity. CSTA can be
Alessandro Nasti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of Local Anesthetics with Biomembranes Consisting of Phospholipids and Cholesterol: Mechanistic and Clinical Implications for Anesthetic and Cardiotoxic Effects

open access: yesAnesthesiology Research and Practice, 2013
Despite a long history in medical and dental application, the molecular mechanism and precise site of action are still arguable for local anesthetics. Their effects are considered to be induced by acting on functional proteins, on membrane lipids, or on ...
Hironori Tsuchiya, Maki Mizogami
doaj   +1 more source

All local anesthetics bind to the biomembrane by its nitrogen atom in the molecule [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The interaction between various local anesthetics and the phospholipid membrane was examined by ^1HNMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) spectroscopy. In order to measure the extent of proximity of various local anesthetics to the membrane, We examinined the ...
Hanako OHKE   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Methemoglobinemia presenting in a circumcised baby following application of prilocaine: a case report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Introduction Local anesthesia with prilocaine has become a routine part of ambulatory circumcision procedures. Methemoglobinemia is a rare but potentially lethal complication of local anesthetics.
A Mansouri   +18 more
core   +3 more sources

Are Local Anesthetics and General Anesthetics Different? [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2014
It is widely believed that general and local anesthetics act by different mechanisms. While there is general agreement that the mode of action of general anesthetics is poorly understood, local anesthetics are believed to block voltage-gated sodium channels and thereby affect action potentials in nerves.
Sasse-Middelhoff, Henrike   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Peripheral blood proteome biomarkers distinguish immunosuppressive features of cancer progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Immune status significantly influences cancer progression. This study used plasma proteomics to analyze benign 67NR and malignant 4T1 breast tumor models at early and late tumor stages. Immune‐related proteins–osteopontin (Spp1), lactotransferrin (Ltf), calreticulin (Calr) and peroxiredoxin 2 (Prdx2)–were associated with systemic myeloid‐derived ...
Yeon Ji Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intravenous lipid infusion in toxicological practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The use of intravenous lipid emulsions (ILEs) is a relatively new method of treatment in toxicology. Initially, it was applied to control the resistant to other therapeutic methods systemic toxicity of local anesthetics.
Dimitrova, Simeonka   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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