Rhizodeposition Drives One Third of Belowground Carbon Input in Agroecosystems
This study quantifies photosynthesized C allocation in the plant–soil system across six crop types: barley, wheat, maize, rice, legumes and grasses. It reports C partitioning into shoot respiration, shoot‐C, root‐C, net rhizodeposition and root‐derived CO2, providing standardized percentage averages and GPP‐derived absolute values as a robust baseline ...
Zhengjun Yan +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Cancer Surgery Outcomes After Implementation of a Global Budget Model in Rural Hospitals. [PDF]
Whitman J +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
An MTJ‐based probabilistic processing‐in‐memory architecture unites nonvolatile storage, local entropy generation, and stochastic computation within each memory cell. Stored multi‐bit weights are converted directly into programmable stochastic bitstreams, enabling neural‐network inference, adaptive Ising optimization, and uncertainty‐aware Bayesian ...
Qiuyuan Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Grounded Yet Ascending: Faculty Development in a Time of Reduced Budgets and Travel. [PDF]
Nonaillada J, Holterman LA.
europepmc +1 more source
Emerging Memory and Device Technologies for Hardware‐Accelerated Model Training and Inference
This review investigates the suitability of various emerging memory technologies as compute‐in‐memory hardware for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Distinct requirements for training‐ and inference‐centric computing are discussed, spanning device physics, materials, and system integration.
Yoonho Cho +6 more
wiley +1 more source
African buffalo in focus: population structure, habitat use, and systematic behaviour in Ethiopia (Gambella National Park). [PDF]
Deng BP +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Stochastic‐MTJ Sampler Arrays for In‐Array Monte–Carlo Estimation
A low‐energy‐barrier magnetic tunnel junction array is operated as a probability‐domain sampler: each cell's random switching, programmed through a shared digital‐to‐analog converter, makes the per‐column multiply–accumulate an unbiased Monte–Carlo expectation estimator that returns both a mean and a calibrated uncertainty.
Ran Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Provisioning on the Activity Budgets of Tibetan Macaques (Macaca thibetana). [PDF]
Wang CY, Fei YL, Fang J, Li JH, Li WB.
europepmc +1 more source
Ion‐Gating Reservoir Computing for Preprocessing‐Free Speech Recognition from Throat Vibrations
This work presents a throat‐mounted mechanoelectric sensor integrated with an ion‐gel/graphene reservoir device for on‐device speech recognition. The system converts raw biomechanical vibrations into rich nonlinear current dynamics, enabling efficient classification through a simple linear readout. The approach highlights a compact and tunable physical‐
Daiki Nishioka +5 more
wiley +1 more source

