Results 31 to 40 of about 9,654,838 (253)

Local Density Correlations in Liquids

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
The structure and dynamics of liquids and glasses are usually discussed in terms of the short-range atomic structure and the nature of atomic bonds. However, many properties of liquids are rather similar and only weakly dependent on chemistry.
Takeshi Egami   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

lpdensity: Local Polynomial Density Estimation and Inference

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2022
Density estimation and inference methods are widely used in empirical work. When the underlying distribution has compact support, conventional kernel-based density estimators are no longer consistent near or at the boundary because of their well-known ...
Matias D. Cattaneo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Structure of quaternary Ni-Cu-Fe-Co nanoalloys under thermally induced effect: atomistic simulation

open access: yesФизико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов
A comprehensive study of equiatomic four-component Ni-Cu-Fe-Co nanoparticles of 5 nm in size was conducted. Simulations were performed using molecular dynamics simulations and the tight-binding potential.
A.Yu.. Kolosov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Destructive Wood Analysis Dataset: Comparing X-Ray and Terahertz Imaging Techniques

open access: yesData
Wood density measurement plays a crucial role in assessing wood quality and predicting its mechanical performance. This dataset was collected to compare the accuracy and reliability of two non-destructive techniques, X-rays and terahertz waves, for ...
Caroline Marc   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Density Sensitive Random Walk for Local Community Detection

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Given a network, local community detection aims at finding the community that contains a set of query nodes (seed nodes). Random walk (RW) based algorithms have shown great success in various local community detection scenarios.
Yuqi Yi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metallic nanostars as a new object for atomistic simulation

open access: yesФизико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов
The thermal stability of gold nanostars with two types of initial morphology: a great dodecicosacron and a great inverted snub icosidodecahedron was studied.
D.N. Sokolov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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