Results 211 to 220 of about 41,952 (265)

Value Chain Analysis and Strategic Framework for Economic Upgrading in North Macedonia’s Critical Minerals Sector

open access: yes
Kiselicki M   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Regressive revenue sourcing by local governments

Urban Studies, 2022
Emerging work in fiscal sociology examines the intersection of race/ethnicity, inequality and taxation, and suggests that localities are increasingly turning to nontax alternatives such as fines, fees and forfeitures to fill revenue gaps and service demands.
Thai V Le, Matthew M Young
openaire   +1 more source

digitizing local revenue receipts

2022
digitizing local revenue is a solution to answer the increasing challenges of future development, but revenue cannot be ...
openaire   +1 more source

Local Government Revenue Stability and Revenue Policy over Recessions

2015
In this chapter we consider the impacts of three recessions on local government revenues over the 1985–2009 period. We control for the timing of local government fiscal years and weight recession impacts accordingly. We also introduce a moving average (MA) of this weight as a substitute for traditional lags, interacting constructed weights with: (1 ...
Yilin Hou, Jason S. Seligman
openaire   +1 more source

California's Local Revenue Problem

The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 1946
exist apart from the state and its actions and supervision, there will of necessity be discussion of state aspects also. A certain amount of background materials must be briefly reviewed, though these are in general fairly well known and have been adequately presented elsewhere. A mixed scene is found in this first postwar year.
openaire   +1 more source

Local charges – important revenue for local governance?

2018
This paper deals with revenue of local charges in the Czech Republic. The Czech Republic is characterized with many small municipalities. Local governances need financial independence for filling their tasks and for avoidance of inadequate state to the local activities. However, it is very important to have enough own revenue and to manage this revenue
Tomášková Eva, Mrkývka Petr
openaire   +1 more source

Transition of Local Revenue Systems

2014
It is clear that China is tentatively transitioning or attempting to transition from an old local revenue system that relied exclusively on land transfer fees (LTF) from selling land use rights to a new system that changes the one-time fee into a regular tax alongside a different use for the revenue. In this chapter, we provide a more detailed analysis
Yilin Hou, Qiang Ren, Ping Zhang
openaire   +1 more source

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