Results 61 to 70 of about 2,024 (265)

Simultaneous Effect of Collar and Roughness on Reducing and Controlling the Local Scour around Bridge Abutment

open access: yesActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2017
Investigation of local scour around hydraulic structures particularly bridges is of crucial importance in river engineering. Bridge destruction mostly occurs as a result of scour phenomenon around piers and abutments, not because of structural weaknesses.
Hamed Shahsavari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drivers of individual plant species contributions to β‐diversity are scale‐dependent

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Species introductions and local extinctions of native species are driving biotic homogenisation in plant communities by reducing β‐diversity. Individual species vary in their contributions to β‐diversity (species contribution to β‐diversity; species‐β), yet our understanding of how species characteristics shape these contributions remains limited ...
Rona Learmonth   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hazards due to large wood accumulations: Local scour and backwater rise

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2018
Large wood (LW) in rivers increases the flow variability and provides habitats for various species. During flood events, transported logs can accumulate at river infrastructures and increase the flood hazard.
Schalko Isabella   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The importance of biodiversity components differs among wood‐based material Nature's contributions to people (NCP) in a tropical montane ecosystem

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Biodiversity can influence forest productivity, but this does not necessarily translate into higher provision of wood‐based Nature's contributions to people (NCP), as only a subset of the wood produced is used for each NCP. Biodiversity–NCP relationships therefore require further assessment.
Koggani Dickson Koggani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the effect of curved shape of bridge abutment provided with collar on local scour, experimentally and numerically

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2015
Scour around bridge supports such as abutments can result in structural collapse and loss of life and property, so there is a need to control and minimize the local scour depth.
Y. Abdallah Mohamed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using participatory scenario planning to explore the synergies and trade‐offs from upland treescape expansion

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract The future of land use in the UK uplands is highly debated, with growing interest in increasing tree cover and other land use changes, alongside a desire to maintain traditional land use patterns and practices. Treescape expansion is likely to result in synergies and trade‐offs between different outcomes, so integrating stakeholder preferences
Melissa Minter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting social‐ecological fit in Natura 2000 governance and management: Evidence from LIFE projects focused on forest protected habitat types

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Protected areas represent complex social‐ecological systems that require governance and management approaches that valorise and enhance positive relationships between people and nature. This study analyses the alignment between social and ecological systems to detect the social‐ecological fit of projects focused on biodiversity conservation ...
Elena Andriollo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Geotextile Layer in Decreasing Local Scour of Cylindrical Bridge Pier

open access: yesعلوم آب و خاک, 2017
Flood currents are considered threatening factors by creating local scour along bridge piers. One method for decreasing local scour is to strengthen the bed against imposed tensions.
A. NOURI IMAMZADEHEI   +3 more
doaj  

Experimental study on local scour around large-diameter submerged cylinders under combined waves and current action

open access: yesShui kexue jinzhan, 2019
The characteristics of local scour around large-diameter submerged cylinders are quite different from the non-submerged ones under combined wave and current conditions. Local scour model tests are carried out in a wave-current flume. A submerged cylinder
CHENG Yongzhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanics of local scour. Part 1, Discussion: status of knowledge of local scour

open access: yes, 1963
CER63SSK46. ; Prepared for U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Public Roads, Division of Hydraulic Research under contract 11-8022. ; November 1963.
Karaki, Susumu, author   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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