Results 201 to 210 of about 3,086 (250)

NFDI MatWerk Ontology (MWO): A BFO‐Compliant Ontology for Research Data Management in Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Surface Topography Parameters in Direct Laser Interference Patterning of Stainless Steel Using Infrared Monitoring and Convolutional Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents an infrared monitoring approach for direct laser interference patterning (DLIP) combined with a convolutional neural network (CNN). Thermal emission data captured during structuring are used to predict surface topography parameters.
Lukas Olawsky   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of swaps by local administrations: the case of Italian regions, 2007–2014 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Public Budgeting, Accounting and Financial Management, 2020
Swaps have been extensively employed by governments and local administrations to manage their debts and related costs, but the financialisation of the public sector has had insufficient attention in the literature.
Chiara Oldani, Giulia Fantini
exaly   +2 more sources

The Administration of Local governments in the United States

World Research of Business Administration Journal, 2023
In the US, local governments are those below the state’s level. There are two kinds of local governments in most areas: municipalities and counties. Alaska and Louisiana use the terms borough and parish respectively. A population center can be organized into a variety of incorporated municipalities, such as a village, town, or borough.
openaire   +1 more source

Workforce diversity policies in practice: drivers and barriers in local administrations [PDF]

open access: yesEthnic and Racial Studies, 2020
Employment in the municipal workforce is a key area in which cities shape the inclusion of their population of immigrant origin. While many European cities have developed policies aiming to foster the employment of staff of immigrant origin, little is ...
Christine Lang
exaly   +2 more sources

The Structure of Election Administration at State and Local Levels

2015
All elections in the United States depend extensively upon a state and local, or subnational, structure. By “structure” we mean the official actors in an election administration system, the methods by which they obtain their positions, the extent of their authority, their responsibilities, and how and to whom they are accountable.
Kathleen Hale   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Three Faces of the State in Local Cyberspace Administrations: Development, Regulation, and Surveillance in China’s Internet Governance

open access: yesJournal of Chinese Political Science
How does the Chinese party-state address the diverse and often conflicting challenges of internet governance? This study examines this question by analyzing the institutional design of municipal cyberspace administrations (MCAs), a key yet understudied ...
Yi Ma, Chunrong Liu
exaly   +2 more sources

ADMINISTRATIVE AND COMPLIANCE COSTS OF STATE AND LOCAL TAXES

National Tax Journal, 1967
THE STUDY CONDUCTED BY THE AUTHORS IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE 1966 MONTANA TAX STUDY, ESTIMATES THE ADMINISTRATIVE AND COMPLIANCE COSTS OF EACH OF THE SIGNIFICANT COMPONENTS OF THE STATE AND LOCAL TAX STRUCTURE IN MONTANA. DATA FURNISHED DIRECTLY BY THE STATE TAX COLLECTION AGENCIES AND BY QUESTIONNAIRES SENT TO COUNTY OFFICIALS AND TO SAMPLES OF ...
JOHN H. WICKS, MICHAEL N. KILLWORTH
openaire   +1 more source

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