The incidence of Payroll Taxes in Ontario and Quebec; Evidence from collective agreements for 1985-2007 [PDF]
This study uses an original data set, combining information for all collective agreements covering more than 500 employees signed in Quebec or Ontario from 1985 to 2007 and information on payroll taxes and other variables, to measure the incidence of an ...
François Vaillancourt +1 more
core
ABSTRACT The present study applied the diffusion of innovation theory to investigate the rate of diffusion of renewable energy sources used by Europe's top professional football stadiums and the relationship with carbon neutrality. A discrete diffusion model estimated the diffusion of renewable energy to saturation, and a multivariate logistic ...
Chad S. Seifried +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The politics of health: exploring the potential and the limits of health in all policies under multilevel governance. [PDF]
Koivusalo M +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Fiscal, Distributional and Efficiency Impacts of Land and Property Taxes [PDF]
Land taxes are known to be amongst the most efficient forms of taxation since land is an immobile factor; property (capital value) taxes are less efficient owing to the tax on improvements.
Arthur Grimes, Andrew Coleman
core
ABSTRACT This article contributes to sustainability research by investigating the complex, geopolitically induced challenges faced by industrial supply chains under international sanctions. Using Iran's steel industry as a case, it examines sustainability barriers through the lens of stakeholder theory. A mixed methods approach was employed.
Seyed Hamed Moosavirad +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantile regression of tobacco tax pass-through in the UK 2017-2021: how have manufacturers passed through tax changes for different tobacco products in small retailers? Analysis at the national level and by neighbourhood of deprivation. [PDF]
Wilson LB +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Local Revenue Mobilization in Urban Setttings in Africa [PDF]
The growth of Africa's towns and cities has outpaced local authority capacity in terms of management, infrastructure, and financing. Many African towns and cities are now facing a governance crisis. Accordingly, the capability and capacity of urban local
Odd-Helge Fjeldstad
core
ABSTRACT This paper examines the relationship between industrial robotics adoption and ecological capacity, measured by biocapacity, using panel data from 50 countries over the period 2000–2024. We investigate the transmission mechanisms, non‐linearities, spatial spillovers, and heterogeneity characterizing this relationship.
Brahim Bergougui +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparison of resident salary and living wage in Canada: a cross-sectional study. [PDF]
Yin LB, Jiang S, Nadler A, Barr J.
europepmc +1 more source
An Analysis on Local Tax Suitability on the base of Local Tax Principles in Korea
openaire +1 more source

