Results 101 to 110 of about 1,759 (215)

Fractal–fractional model for analysis of tuberculosis infection using Ethiopia incidence data

open access: yesQuantitative Biology, Volume 14, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract In this study, a fractional‐order SEIuITR $SE{I}_{u}ITR$ model was proposed to examine the transmission of tuberculosis (TB) in the community. The proposed model was rigorously examined for well‐posedness. The basic reproduction number was also derived, and the disease‐free equilibrium was obtained.
Kumama Regassa Cheneke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface subgroups for cocompact lattices of isometries of H2n$\mathbb {H}^{2n}$

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract We prove the existence of surface subgroups within any cocompact lattice Γ$\Gamma$ in SO(2n,1)$\mathrm{SO}(2n,1)$ for n⩾2$n\geqslant 2$. This result addresses the cases missing from the work of Hamenstädt in 2015, who constructed surface subgroups in cocompact lattices for all other rank‐1 simple Lie groups of noncompact type.
Jeremy Kahn, Zhenghao Rao
wiley   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1973-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

On local Lipschitz one sets

open access: yes
We study the local Lipschitz one subsets of a finite dimensional space, that is, sets for which there exists a continuous function whose local Lipschitz derivative is the characteristic function of said set. We give a characterization of a local Lipschitz one set on the real line in terms of a certain measure-theoretic density condition, which we call ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Edge‐Length Preserving Embeddings of Graphs Between Normed Spaces

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 112, Issue 4, Page 491-506, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The concept of graph embeddability, initially formalized by Belk and Connelly and later expanded by Sitharam and Willoughby, extends the question of embedding finite metric spaces into a given normed space. A finite simple graph G = ( V , E ) is said to be ( X , Y )‐embeddable if any set of induced edge lengths from an embedding of G into a ...
Sean Dewar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Locally Lipschitz Functions and Bornological Derivatives

open access: yes, 1993
We study the relationships between Gateaux, weak Hadamard and Frechet differentiability and their bornologies for Lipschitz and for convex functions. In particular, Frechet and weak Hadamard differentiabily coincide for all Lipschitz functions if and only if the space is reflexive (an earlier paper of the first two authors shows that these two notions ...
Borwein, Jonathan M.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Existence of Solution for Two Classes of Quasilinear Systems Defined on a Nonreflexive Orlicz–Sobolev Spaces

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 12, Page 13324-13360, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper proves the existence of nontrivial solution for two classes of quasilinear systems of the type −ΔΦ1u=Fu(x,u,v)+λRu(x,u,v)inΩ−ΔΦ2v=−Fv(x,u,v)−λRv(x,u,v)inΩu=v=0on∂Ω$$ \left\{\begin{array}{l}\hfill -{\Delta}_{\Phi_1}u={F}_u\left(x,u,v\right)+\lambda {R}_u\left(x,u,v\right)\kern0.1832424242424242em \mathrm{in}\kern0.3em \Omega ...
Lucas da Silva, Marco Souto
wiley   +1 more source

Shape Derivatives of the Eigenvalues of the de Rham Complex for Lipschitz Deformations and Variable Coefficients: Part II

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 12, Page 14244-14265, August 2026.
ABSTRACT In this second part of our series of papers, we develop an abstract framework suitable for de Rham complexes that depend on a parameter belonging to an arbitrary Banach space. Our primary focus is on spectral perturbation problems and the differentiability of eigenvalues with respect to perturbations of the involved parameters. As a byproduct,
Pier Domenico Lamberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of a Novel Time‐Continuous Dimer Growth Model Describing One Possible Cause of Alzheimer's Disease and a Time‐Discretization for Its Numerical Simulation

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 12, Page 14292-14316, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Because oligomers of the amyloid‐β$$ \beta $$ (Aβ$$ A\beta $$) protein can possibly be regarded as one main cause for progressive development of Alzheimer's disease, different mathematical models for its emergence have been proposed by different scientific groups.
Benjamin Wacker
wiley   +1 more source

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