Results 81 to 90 of about 37,943 (245)

Engineered Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p Reprograms BMSC Fate and Restores Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p is identified as a pivotal regulator in steroid‐induced osteonecrosis. Its reduction activates NF‐κB signaling, compromises mitophagy, and disrupts mitochondrial bioenergetics, resulting in autophagic disequilibrium. Engineered exosomes delivering miR‐146a‐5p reinstate mitochondrial function, augment oxidative phosphorylation and ...
Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Yiming Xu, Xingdong Yang, Ruoying Wang, Han Wang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Jiao Lu, Lulu Liu, Yingjie Wang, Jibin Song, Bin Feng, Xisheng Weng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Foundation Model Based CT Biomarker for Non‐Invasive Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a foundation model‐based biomarker for risk stratification of pathological response in non‐small cell lung cancer. A Vision Mamba super‐resolution model standardizes heterogeneous CT images. A multi‐task Swin Transformer then fine‐tunes a pre‐trained lung foundation model to jointly optimize tumor segmentation and response ...
Yanglan Xu, Shuchang Zhou, Qin Peng, Xiao Bao, Xiaodan Ye, Ahmet Görkem Er, Tong Tong, Mirabela Rusu, Yajia Gu, Mailin Chen, Jing Gong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving local differential location privacy protection in 3D space via Hilbert encoding and optimized random response

Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
The widespread use of spatial location-based services not only provides considerable convenience, but also exposes the downsides of location privacy leakage.
Yan Yan, Pengbin Yan, Adnan Mahmood, Yang Zhang, Quan Z. Sheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Blood Circulation With Epsilon‐Near‐Zero (ENZ) Materials via the Far‐Infrared Window of Human Skin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Epsilon‐near‐zero (ENZ) silicon carbide enables a selective far‐infrared emitter spectrally aligned with the human skin window around 10 µm for wavelength‐matched thermal therapy. In 25 within‐subject trials (50 hands) monitored by laser speckle contrast imaging, SiC increases blood perfusion by 30.2% versus a broadband graphite emitter while ...
Wen‐Teng Yao, Shan‐Chiao Yang, Ming‐Feng Tsai, Hsuen‐Li Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Specific Delivery of CD28 siRNA via Lyso‐PC C‐16 Modified Lipid Nanoparticles Overcomes Anti‐PD‐1 Resistance by Remodeling Tumor Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops 16:0 LPC‐modified lipid nanoparticles (LPC‐LNPs) with cancer cell specificity by exploiting altered tumor lipid metabolism. LPC‐LNPs encapsulating Cd28 small interfering RNA (LPC‐LNP‐Cd28) knock down cancer cell CD28 without affecting T cells, inflame the tumor microenvironment, and overcome anti‐PD‐1 resistance.
Yangyang Chai, Keyu Wang, Jiali Fang, Shaorui Jia, Yansong Shi, Wanfeng Gao, Xinpeng Liu, Jiaqiang Li, Zenghui Cui, Yazhi Qian, Xiaosu Chen, Dan Ding, Xuetao Cao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Confinement of 0D Halometallates Within Deep Eutectic Solvents: From Systematic Screening to Metal‐Tunable Luminescence for Anti‐Counterfeiting Eutectogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report photostable, photoluminescent deep eutectic solvents (DESs) powered by in situ‐formed zero‐dimensional (0D) halometallates. Stabilized by microenvironment‐controlling hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) and donor (HBD) networks, these DESs exhibit vibrant, metal ion‐tunable emission (PLQY = 60.2%).
Jeesu Moon, Minkyu Jung, Woojin Jung, Jaeyune Ryu, Jae‐Seung Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation probability indistinguishable location privacy protection algorithm

Tongxin xuebao, 2017
The attack of corre1ation probabi1ity used by the adversary in snapshot query and continuous query services were measured.Then，on account of these attacks，a privacy protection framework based on the differentia1 privacy and a 1ocation-shift scheme to ...
Lei ZHANG, Chun-guang MA, Song-tao YANG, Zeng-peng LI   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Heterostructured Materials for Room‐Temperature Na‐S Batteries: Directional Design Strategies and Multifaceted Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, heterostructured materials for room‐temperature Na‐S batteries are comprehensively reviewed. The electrochemical mechanisms of Na‐S batteries based on various redox pathways are clarified. The intrinsic functionalities and design principles of heterostructured materials are summarized.
Yeqing Yang, Xue Li, Kunjie Zhu, Xiang‐Long Huang, Yun‐Xiao Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

LBS-oriented location privacy protection model and scheme

Tongxin xuebao, 2014
A location privacy protection model was proposed based on the central server structure, designed a location privacy protection scheme based on pseudo-random permutation for the model. Proposed scheme builds on k-anonymous and secret information retrieval
Song-tao YANG, Chun-guang MA, Chang-li ZHOU   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources