Results 121 to 130 of about 356,775 (282)

The Arcsine Log-Logistic Distribution and Its Applications

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Mathematics and Statistics
This article introduces Arcsine Log-logistic (AL-L) distribution which is a member of Arcsine-G family proposed by Rahman. The different properties of AL-L distribution have been discussed. The distribution of various order statistics are obtained. Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) technique is used to estimate the model parameters.
Md. Aftab Moral   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Phosphatidic Acid‐TRIM59‐Olig2 Signaling Couples Metabolic Dysfunction to Myelination Failure in PWMI

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PA accumulates after hypoxic‐ischemic injury and stabilizes the E3 ligase TRIM59 in OPCs. Stabilized TRIM59 enhances ubiquitination and degradation of Olig2, blocking differentiation and causing hypomyelination in PWMI. Modulating PA synthesis restores Olig2 levels, improves myelination, and ameliorates behavioral deficits, defining a metabolically ...
Xinyu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Generalized and Dual Generalized Order Statistics based Transmuted Log-Logistic Distributions

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Theory and Applications (JSTA)
This paper introduces two extensions of the log-logistic distribution, namely the generalized order statistics transmuted log-logistic (GOSTLL) and the dual generalized order statistics transmuted log-logistic (DGOSTLL) distributions.
Manal Alharbi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Estimate the Survival Function  of the Modified Log-Logistic Distribution

open access: yesIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Survival analysis is a fundamental statistical tool for studying the period leading up to a specific event, such as patient death or device failure. Interest in this analysis has grown due to its ability to provide accurate insights into survival rates ...
Mohammed A.R. Hayoun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived Exosomes Deliver Membrane‐Bound Fgl2 to Activate FcγRIIB‐Mediated Immunosuppression in Myeloid‐Derived Suppressor Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the Fgl2‐FcγRIIB signaling axis is a key mechanism by which MDSCs mediate tumor immune evasion. Tumor‐derived exosomes systemically activate MDSCs via this pathway, positioning this axis as a promising broad‐spectrum target for cancer immunotherapy.
Fenglin Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALKBH3 m1A Demethylase Deficiency Reduces Alzheimer's Amyloid‐β Pathology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that ALKBH3‐driven m1A demethylation orchestrates Alzheimer's disease progression by disrupting mitochondrial and synaptic homeostasis. This epitranscriptomic mechanism suppresses PINK1‐mediated mitophagy via m1A erasure, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, elevated Aβ production, and impaired microglial ...
Yueyang Li   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forecasting Root Rot Disease through Predictive Microbial Functional Profiling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Predicting soil‐borne disease moves beyond observation with a framework that elevates microbial functional genes into reliable forecasting biomarkers. By coupling targeted qPCR assays for core stress‐response genes with machine learning, this method detects root rot risks in pre‐symptomatic soils with over 80% accuracy.
Chuan You   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new and generalized family of heavy-tailed-Topp-Leone-type II exponentiated half logistic-G distribution with applications

open access: yesScientific African
We develop a novel family of distributions named heavy-tailed Topp-Leone-type II exponentiated half logistic distribution. Several mathematical properties including linear representation, Rényi entropy, quantile function, probability weighted moments ...
Oarabile Lekhane   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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