Results 161 to 170 of about 6,278,898 (215)

Host Phylogeny and Feeding Habit Jointly Govern Mammalian Gut Microbiota Composition

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Herbivores showed higher alpha diversity than carnivores/omnivores, while omnivores had the highest beta diversity. Host phylogeny influenced gut microbiota more strongly in herbivores/omnivores, with phylogenetic distance correlating to microbiota dissimilarity.
Chaoyuan Cheng, Hongjuan Zhai, Jiajia Feng, Zhibin Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Stage Causal Incentive Design via Optimal Interventions. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Bejos S, Morales EF, Sucar LE, Munoz de Cote E.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Seasonal Dynamics of Community and Function of Gut Microbiome in Taihangshan Macaque (Macaca mulatta tcheliensis): Inferred From Metagenomic Data

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
A total of 435 non‐redundant metagenome‐assembled genomes (MAGs) were obtained from fecal samples of Taihangshan macaque across all four seasons. The alpha diversity of the gut microbiome in spring and winter was significantly higher than in summer and autumn. Furthermore, marked differences were detected in functional pathways and carbohydrate enzymes
Yanyan Zhou, Qi Shao, Chunbo Liu, Jundong Tian, Xiaowen Guan, Xi Zhang, Jiqi Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical material properties affect detection of deformation of non-rigid rotating objects, but only slightly. [PDF]

J Vis
van Zuijlen MJP, Yang YH, van Assen JJR, Nishida S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Do Sustainability Restatements Impair Financial Analysts’ Earnings Forecast Accuracy?

Abacus, EarlyView.
This paper examines empirically the association between sustainability restatements (SRS), that is, restatements in sustainability reports, and analyst forecast accuracy, measured by analysts’ forecast errors for current‐year earnings. We find that SRS are related to greater earnings forecast errors, especially when they are related to environmental or
Isabel Cristin Hertl, Janine Maniora
wiley   +1 more source

Refining effect size measures and classification for differential item functioning: Toward unified guidelines across methods

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Differential Item Functioning (DIF) analysis is used to identify potentially biased items in multi‐item measurements. In addition to testing the statistical significance, it is essential to evaluate the practical significance of DIF through effect size measures.
Michaela Cichrová, Adéla Hladká, Patrícia Martinková   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of thickness-dependent carrier collection efficiency in SnSe absorber layers. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ayyappa R, Marzouk R, Dafaalla H, AlAqil MA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Geochemical and granulometric fingerprints of 8200 years of westerly wind variability in inner‐fjord lake sediments from Svalbard

Boreas, EarlyView.
The Arctic is warming faster than any other region on Earth. As sea ice diminishes, the surface boundary conditions, such as roughness and air–sea coupling, change and open‐water fetch increases. This may enhance wind forcing on Arctic coasts. Lake sediments can record these changes through the deposition of wind‐blown grains and elements, offering ...
Zofia Stachowska, Willem G. M. van der Bilt, Jan Kavan, Mark F. A. Furze, Ingunn H. Thorseth, Mateusz C. Strzelecki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computation of simple invariant solutions in fluid turbulence with the aid of deep learning. [PDF]

Nonlinear Dyn
Page J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Topology‐based Visual Analysis of Hydrothermal Plumes

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Hydrothermal plumes are turbulent structures of intense heat and mineral smoke that rise and disperse into the deep ocean. Existing models generally characterize these systems as a single axisymmetric plume originating from a point source. However, this assumption breaks down in weakly venting, spatially distributed systems, where low‐flux ...
Adhitya Kamakshidasan, Tushar Jain, Karen Bemis, Valerio Pascucci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source