IMFLKD: an incentive mechanism for decentralized federated learning based on knowledge distillation. [PDF]
Ying X, Yan K, Gao X, Huang J.
europepmc +1 more source
A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhanced trajectory tracking for autonomous navigation of wheeled mobile robots using an adaptive fuzzy PID controller. [PDF]
El Zoghby HM +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Expanded nursing roles for person-centred care for people with cognitive impairment in hospitals: developing a complex intervention using a multi-method-approach. [PDF]
Roos M +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Predictive models successfully screen nanoparticles for toxicity and cellular uptake. Yet, complex biological dynamics and sparse, nonstandardized data limit their accuracy. The field urgently needs integrated artificial intelligence/machine learning, systems biology, and open‐access data protocols to bridge the gap between materials science and safe ...
Mariya L. Ivanova +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Beyond facilitation and inhibition: a configurational mechanism study of cognitive transitions in human-AI collaboration. [PDF]
Shao X, Jiang W, Osman KN.
europepmc +1 more source
Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley +1 more source
Causal Structure Learning Assumptions Shape Counterfactual Safety: Expert-Guided Constraints vs. Data-Driven DAGs with Probabilistic Logic Twin Networks. [PDF]
Avilés H +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Interoperability Challenge in DFT Workflows Across Implementations
Interoperability and cross‐validation remain major challenges in the computational materials science. In this work, we introduce a common input/output standard that enables internal translation across multiple workflow managers—AiiDA, PerQueue, Pipeline Pilot, and SimStack—while producing results in a unified schema.
Simon K. Steensen +13 more
wiley +1 more source

