The Determinants of Negotiated Pharmaceutical Prices
ABSTRACT We focus on the determinants of pharmaceutical drug prices. Using data from the Brazilian pharmaceutical market, we find large variations in drug prices across buyers, drug classes, and time periods. Our estimation results provide evidence that transaction‐specific determinants between buyers and sellers (e.g., transaction volume, buyer's ...
Ralph B. Siebert +2 more
wiley +1 more source
High-throughput neutralization measurements correlate strongly with evolutionary success of human influenza strains. [PDF]
Kikawa C +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
From gateway to value ladder—The curious case of online mutual aid in China
Abstract This study examines how InsurTech‐enabled information provision, specifically the disclosure of claimant information previously unavailable in conventional insurance, influences individuals' insurance uptake. We leverage Mutual Aid (MA) platforms as a natural context to examine how socially framed loss information, peer influence, and salience
Ze Chen +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Study on urban residents' travel mode choice based on the CART-Apriori method. [PDF]
Song H, Wang X, Tian W, Shi L, Li S.
europepmc +1 more source
Religion Affects Whether US Women Marry Early, Without Cohabiting or Having a Nonmarital Birth First
ABSTRACT In recent US cohorts, premarital sex is ubiquitous, and cohabitation typically precedes marriage. Yet many religions discourage premarital sex, which implies disapproval of cohabitation or premarital birth. Using a discrete‐time event history, we assess how religious denomination, frequency of religious service attendance, and a rich set of ...
Man Xu, Paula England
wiley +1 more source
The role of environmental impact in healthcare providers' choices of inhalers for treatment of asthma and COPD: a discrete choice experiment. [PDF]
Arslan IG +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Markov Determinantal Point Process for Dynamic Random Sets
ABSTRACT The Law of Determinantal Point Process (LDPP) is a flexible parametric family of distributions over random sets defined on a finite state space, or equivalently over multivariate binary variables. The aim of this paper is to introduce Markov processes of random sets within the LDPP framework. We show that, when the pairwise distribution of two
Christian Gouriéroux, Yang Lu
wiley +1 more source
Modelling societal preferences for automated vehicle behaviour with ethical goal functions. [PDF]
Gros C +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Density‐Valued ARMA Models by Spline Mixtures
ABSTRACT This paper proposes a novel framework for modeling time series of probability density functions by extending autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models to density‐valued data. The method is based on a transformation approach, wherein each density function on a compact domain [0,1]d$$ {\left[0,1\right]}^d $$ is approximated by a B‐spline ...
Yasumasa Matsuda, Rei Iwafuchi
wiley +1 more source
To test or not to test? Study protocol for a best-worst scaling to understand decision-making and preferences for genetic testing in moderate-risk individuals. [PDF]
Oedingen C +8 more
europepmc +1 more source

