Time‐Variant Seismic Fragility of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Piers Considering Degradation Phenomena
ABSTRACT Aging and environmental exposure progressively deteriorate the physical and mechanical properties of construction materials, thereby affecting the safety and functionality of existing infrastructure. Corrosion of steel rebars in reinforced concrete structures is widely acknowledged as the most common and detrimental degradation phenomenon, as ...
Paolo Andrea Miglietta +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Directionality Scaling of Scalar and Vector Ground Motion Intensity Measures
ABSTRACT The azimuthal directionality of earthquake ground‐motion intensity measures (IMs) is conventionally described by the ratios between the orientation‐independent maximum (RotD100) and median (RotD50) values over the horizontal plane. This study presents a refined characterization of the directionality of 31 IMs, including spectral accelerations (
Mao‐Xin Wang, Gang Wang
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Shape memory alloys (SMAs) exhibit excellent self‐centering capability due to their stress‐induced phase transformation, making them highly suitable for applications in resilient infrastructure. This study investigates the seismic performance of reduced‐strength moment‐resisting frames (MRFs) equipped with SMA‐based superelastic friction ...
Faisal Nissar Malik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Ubiquitous lognormal distribution of neuron densities in mammalian cerebral cortex. [PDF]
Morales-Gregorio A +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Reliable estimation of the principal periods is essential for regional seismic risk assessment (RSRA) of urban building portfolios. For tall buildings, however, existing period‐prediction formulas are constrained by the lack of representative data, while building translational azimuths are neglected despite their importance for regional ...
Zi‐Nan Wu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Improvement in the Between-Class Variance Based on Lognormal Distribution for Accurate Image Segmentation. [PDF]
Jumiawi WAH, El-Zaart A.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT This study explores the seismic performance of a five‐story prototype building using different configurations of a dual lateral force‐resisting system (LFRS) combining post‐tensioned cross‐laminated timber rocking walls (PT‐CLT‐RW) with conventional wood light‐frame shear walls (LiFS).
Ruben Jerves, Adam R. Phillips
wiley +1 more source
On Modelling Insurance Data by Using a Generalized Lognormal Distribution || Sobre la modelización de datos de seguros usando una distribución lognormal generalizada [PDF]
In this paper, a new heavy-tailed distribution is used to model data with a strong right tail, as often occurs in practical situations. The distribution proposed is derived from the lognormal distribution, by using the Marshall and Olkin procedure.
García, Victoriano J. +2 more
doaj
Atmospheric aerosol particle size distribution from Lidar data based on the lognormal distribution mode. [PDF]
Shi Y +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Nonparametric Regression for Cost‐Effectiveness Analyses With Observational Data—A Tutorial
ABSTRACT Healthcare decision‐making often requires selecting among multiple treatment options under budget constraints, particularly when one option is more effective but also more costly. Cost‐effectiveness analysis (CEA) provides a framework for evaluating whether the health benefits of a treatment justify its additional costs.
Jonas Esser +3 more
wiley +1 more source

