Results 41 to 50 of about 20,938 (278)

Chirped gratings in integrated optics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
Gratings with variable periods (chirped gratings) have been fabricated by recording the interference pattern of a collimated laser beam with a converging beam generated by a cylindrical lens.
Katzir, A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Rapid characterization of the ultraviolet induced fiber Bragg grating complex coupling coefficient as a function of irradiance and exposure time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We report the application of optical frequency domain reflectometry and a discrete-layer-peeling inverse scattering algorithm to the spatial characterization of the UV induced complex coupling coefficient during fiber Bragg grating growth.
Cranch, Geoffrey A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Long-Period Fiber Gratings in Active Fibers

open access: yes, 2013
Traditionally, long period fiber gratings (LPG) are made in passive optical fibers that have negligible loss. However, loss or gain that can be controlled via optical pumping adds a new degree of freedom and - as will be shown in this chapter - brings many new and interesting properties.
David Krmak   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Advances on Polymer Optical Fiber Gratings Using a KrF Pulsed Laser System Operating at 248 nm

open access: yesFibers, 2018
This paper presents the achievements and progress made on the polymer optical fiber (POF) gratings inscription in different types of Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) and long period gratings (LPGs). Since the first demonstration of POFBGs in 1999, significant
Carlos A. F. Marques   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long Period Fiber Gratings Inscribed With an Improved Two-Dimensional Scanning Technique

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2014
We demonstrated a promising CO2 laser irradiation system based on an improved 2-D scanning technique. Such a system could be used to inscribe high-quality long period fiber gratings (LPFGs) with good reproducibility of grating inscription, which ...
Xiaoyong Zhong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slow light with flat or offset band edges in multi-mode fiber with two gratings

open access: yes, 2007
We consider mode coupling in multimode optical fibers using either two Bragg gratings or a Bragg grating and a long-period grating. We show that the magnitude of the band edge curvature can be controlled leading to a flat, quartic band-edge or to two ...
de Sterke, C. Martijn   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Optical Fiber Sensors: Working Principle, Applications, and Limitations

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, 2022
Fiber‐optic technology emerged originally for applications in data transmission and telecommunications. However, sensors based on fiber‐optics have been developed rapidly because of their excellent sensing performances and capability to function in ...
Mohamed Elsherif   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional Antimony Sulfide Based Flat Optics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents the development of a grayscale electron beam lithography (g‐EBL) method for fabricating antimony trisulfide (Sb2S3) nanostructures with customizable 3D profiles. The refractive index of g‐EBL patterned Sb2S3 is determined based on the synergy of genetic algorithm and transfer matrix method.
Wei Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cladding mode coupling in highly localized fiber Bragg gratings: modal properties and transmission spectra

open access: yes, 2010
The spectral characteristics of a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with a transversely inhomogeneous refractive index profile, differs con- siderably from that of a transversely uniform one.
Andreas Tünnermann   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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