Results 41 to 50 of about 3,012 (236)

Self‐Seeded Nucleation of PET in a Benign Solvent Yields a High Modulus Aerogel With Ultra‐Low Thermal Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A new benign solvent (1,3‐diphenylacetone) enables a simple, safe, and sustainable dissolution and gelation method to convert waste PET into low density, monolithic aerogels with high mechanical strength (E = 20 MPa) and remarkably low thermal conductivity (k = 21.9 to 28.9 mW/m·K).
Kira R. Baugh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure-Modulated Long-Period Fiber Gratings: A Review

open access: yesPhotonics
Structure-Modulated Long-Period Fiber Gratings (SM-LPFGs) represent an advancement in fiber optic sensor technology, moving beyond traditional photosensitivity-based fabrication to achieve enhanced performance through the direct physical modification of ...
Tianyu Du   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Simple Spectral Interrogation System for Optical Fiber Sensors

open access: yesProceedings, 2019
Optical fiber sensors (OFS) based on long-period fiber gratings (LPFG) or on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) represent attractive solutions for detection systems in remote areas.
Paulo S. S. dos Santos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmable long-period grating in a liquid core optical fiber [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2016
A programmable fiber long-period grating (LPG) is experimentally demonstrated in a liquid core optical fiber with a low insertion loss. The LPG is dynamically formed by a temperature gradient in real time through a micro-heater array. The transmission spectrum of the LPG can be completely reconfigured by digitally changing the grating period, index ...
Qi, Tao   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-Period Fiber Gratings Coated with Poly(ethylene glycol) as Relative Humidity Sensors

open access: yesU.Porto Journal of Engineering, 2022
Relative humidity is an important parameter in controlled environments and is typically monitored using low-cost electrochemical sensors with low resolution and accuracy.
Bernardo Dias   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Induced Long-Period Fiber Gratings and Applications

open access: yesPhotonics
Long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) functioning as band-reject filters have played a pivotal role in the realm of optical communication. Since their initial documentation in 1996, LPFGs have witnessed rapid advancements in areas such as optical sensing ...
Jiaqi Ran   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grating Inscription Into Fluoride Fibers: A Review

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
First demonstrated over four decades ago, fiber gratings, and in particular fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs), have become indispensable and ubiquitous components within fiber laser cavities as well as optical communication networks and sensor systems. Because
Alexander Fuerbach   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovative Photonic Sensors for Safety and Security, Part III: Environment, Agriculture and Soil Monitoring

open access: yesSensors, 2023
In order to complete this set of three companion papers, in this last, we focus our attention on environmental monitoring by taking advantage of photonic technologies.
Giovanni Breglio   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

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