Results 141 to 150 of about 3,116 (232)

Elastomeric 3D‐Printed Microenvironments Enable Nanonewton Force Measurements in Healthy and Diseased Human Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Neuroepithelial Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 56, 8 October 2026.
We present elastomeric three‐dimensional (3D) microstructures fabricated via two‐photon polymerization (2PP) and post‐processed through wet etching, for quantifying nanonewton (nN)‐scale forces applied by healthy and diseased neural cells. The mechanically characterized free‐standing beam architectures enable measurement of traction forces of ...
Pieter F. J. van Altena   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing in Transportation Infrastructures: Research Progress, Applications, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Distributed optical fiber sensing (DOFS) is reviewed as a transformative technology for intelligent monitoring of transportation infrastructures. Advances in sensing fibers, cable design, and data analytics are summarized alongside representative field applications.
Xin Gui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Focusing Polarization‐Splitting Grating Coupler in Lithium Niobate on Insulator Photonic Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Compact, focusing polarization‐selective grating coupler with low (<1 dB) polarization‐dependent loss (PDL), operating at the telecom C‐band and fabricated at a standard LNOI foundry using a process design kit (PDK). Lithium niobate‐on‐insulator (LNOI) is a rapidly emerging platform for integrated photonics, offering high‐speed modulation, efficient ...
Dor Oz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrabroadband, Subvolt Thin‐Film Lithium Niobate Modulators via Codesigned Optical and RF Slow‐Wave Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
In this work, thin‐film lithium niobate Mach–Zehnder modulators are realized using codesigned slow‐light optical waveguides and inductively loaded RF electrodes. This dual slow‐wave engineering optimizes velocity matching, achieving Vπ·L = 0.3 V cm, bandwidths up to 200 GHz, Vπ ≤ 1 V, and short device lengths, offering an efficient solution for high ...
Zobeyde Dadkhah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Sensor Technologies, Control Approaches, and Emerging Challenges in Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, Volume 2, Issue 5, October 2026.
This review provides an introspective of sensors and controllers in soft robotics. Initially describing the current sensing methods, then moving on to the control methods utilized, and finally ending with challenges and future directions in soft robotics focusing on the material innovations, sensor fusion, and embedded intelligence for sensors and ...
Ean Lovett   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High‐Resolution Self‐Powered Angular Displacement Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerator With Time‐Grating

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 56, 9 October 2026.
A self‐powered phase‐encoding sensing paradigm enables direct motion‐to‐time information conversion, providing a compact and autonomous strategy for high resolution angular displacement measurement. ABSTRACT In modern manufacturing and engineering, angular displacement sensors are crucial for motion control and feedback systems in Electromechanical ...
Shuxian Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Permanent Deformation Characteristics of Beach Sand as a Subgrade Filler Integrating Dynamic Triaxial Testing and Machine Learning

open access: yesApplied Research, Volume 5, Issue 5, October 2026.
Dynamic triaxial tests, field FBG monitoring, and machine‐learning analysis reveal that beach‐sand subgrade deformation is governed primarily by deviatoric stress and moisture. Fine sand deforms more than medium sand, while overload and wet‐side moisture deviation sharply amplify permanent deformation.
Hui Wei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization‐Dependence of Nonlinear Optical Effects in Silicon: The Case of Ultrafast Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 10, October 2026.
The dependence of the input polarization for the nonlinear optical propagation in silicon is investigated theoretically and experimentally. The perturbative regime is examined using pump‐probe shadowgraphy and nonlinear transmission, whereas the case of permanent laser‐induced modifications is addressed using a combination of Raman micro‐spectroscopy ...
Namig Alasgarzade   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber Bragg Grating Dynamic Sensing Through a Dispersive Spectrometer. [PDF]

open access: yesSensors (Basel)
Barbarin Y   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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