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Long-period gratings in wavelength-scale microfibers

Optics Letters, 2009
We report the fabrication of long-period gratings (LPGs) in wavelength-scale microfibers with diameters from 1.5 to 3 microm. The LPGs were fabricated by use of a femtosecond IR laser to periodically modify the surface of the fibers. These LPGs have grating periods of a few tens of micrometers, much smaller than those in conventional optical fibers.
Xuan, H, Jin, W, Liu, S
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Arc-Induced Long-Period Gratings

Fiber and Integrated Optics, 2005
Abstract The electric arc technique allows the inscription of long-period gratings (LPGs) virtually in all types of fibers, including non-photosensitive fibers, the case of non-Ge–doped photonic crystal fibers being of particular interest. LPGs written in standard fibers using this technique have shown a high thermal stability.
Gaspar Rego   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Long-period fiber gratings

Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Fibers and Waveguides: Applications and Fundamentals, 1997
Long period fiber gratings that couple light from guided core modes to non-guided cladding modes provide a means of introducing wavelength dependent losses in optical fiber systems.1 As a result, these in-fiber devices have found use as gain-equalizers in broadband optical fiber amplifiers,2 as band-rejection filters in high-power cascaded Raman fiber ...
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3D Printed Long Period Grating Filters

Frontiers in Optics 2016, 2016
We have created affordable tunable optical fiber filters using 3D printed periodic structures acting as long fiber period grating.
Victor Lambin Iezzi   +3 more
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Long-period fiber grating by electrical discharge

24th European Conference on Optical Communication. ECOC '98 (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8398), 2002
Long-period gratings were manufactured by applying step by step an electric discharge through a standard telecommunication fibre. The induced perturbation was so large that less than 20 steps are necessary to obtain a coupling length.
N. Godbout   +3 more
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Long-period gratings in planar optical waveguides

Applied Optics, 2002
We present a theoretical analysis of light propagation in a four-layer planar waveguide that consists of a long-period grating (LPG) having a period of the order of 100 microm. By means of the coupled-mode theory, we show that such a structure is capable of coupling light from the fundamental guided mode to the cladding modes at specific wavelengths ...
Vipul, Rastogi, Kin Seng, Chiang
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Electronically reconfigurable superimposed waveguide long-period gratings

Journal of the Optical Society of America A, 2002
The perturbation to the refractive index induced by a periodic electric field from two systems of interdigitated electrodes with the electrode-finger period l is analyzed for a waveguide with an electro-optically (EO) active core-cladding. It is shown that the electric field induces two superimposed transmissive refractive-index gratings with different
Mykola, Kulishov   +3 more
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Sensitivity enhancement of long period gratings for temperature measurement using the long period grating pair technique

Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2008
Abstract An approach to enhance the sensitivity achievable with long period grating (LPG) technology for temperature measurement, by using a LPG pair technique to create Mach-Zehnder interferometers written into B–Ge co-doped optical fibres, is presented.
Samer K. Abi Kaed Bey   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Long-period fiber grating sensors

Optical Fiber Communications, OFC., 2005
Summary form only given. We propose novel long-period grating-based optical fiber sensors that possess high sensitivities and simple demodulation schemes, and can be easily configured for multiparameter measurements.
V. Bhatia   +3 more
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Long-period gratings as an ASE suppressor

SPIE Proceedings, 1998
Long-period grating (LPG) is the transmission type grating, that light is coupled from the LP 01 mode to forward-propagation cladding modes LP lm , thus providing the function of wavelength dependent losses in optical fiber systems. We design a wavelength selective grating filter with transmission loss -21.2 dB at wavelength of 1531 nm, which can be ...
Yeong Her Chen   +6 more
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