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Ground response to high horizontal stresses during longwall retreat and its implications for longwall headgate support

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2019
Roof falls in longwall headgate can occur when weak roof and high horizontal stress are present. To prevent roof falls in the headgate under high horizontal stress, it is important to understand the ground response to high horizontal stress in the ...
Mark Van Dyke, Peter Zhang
exaly   +3 more sources

Systematic principles of surrounding rock control in longwall mining within thick coal seams

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2019
Effective surrounding rock control is a prerequisite for realizing safe mining in underground coal mines. In the past three decades, longwall top-coal caving mining (LTCC) and single pass large height longwall mining (SPLL) found expanded usage in ...
Jiachen Wang, Zhaohui Wang
exaly   +3 more sources

Pillar design and coal burst experience in Utah Book Cliffs longwall operations

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2021
Longwall mining has existed in Utah for more than half a century. Much of this mining occurred at depths of cover that significantly exceed those encountered by most other US longwall operations.
Christopher Mark
exaly   +3 more sources

Automation in U.S. longwall coal mining: A state-of-the-art review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2019
This paper reviews the development of U.S. longwall mining from an unknown to became the world standard in the past five decades with emphasis on automation.
Jingyi Cheng
exaly   +3 more sources

Longwall automation: trends, challenges and opportunities

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2017
This paper explores the ongoing development and implementation of longwall automation technology to achieve greater levels of underground coal mining performance.
Chad Hargrave, Jonathon Ralston
exaly   +3 more sources

Impact of longwall mining on groundwater above the longwall panel in shallow coal seams

open access: yesJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 2015
Since longwall mining causes subsidence through the overlying strata to the ground surface, the surface water and groundwater above the longwall panels may be affected and drained into the lower levels.
Jinwang Zhang
exaly   +3 more sources

Impact of geo technical factors on strata behavior in longwall panels of Godavari Valley coal field-a case study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2019
Understanding the cantilevers formed by thick, massive beds in the near-seam overburden above longwall panels and the associated loads and strata fracturing effects developed during caving (main and periodic weightings) are key elements for the ...
Durga Charan Panigrahi
exaly   +3 more sources

Influence of canopy ratio of powered roof support on longwall working stability – A case study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2019
The case study describes longwall coal seam A in a hard coal mine, where longwall coal face stability loss and periodic roof fall occurrences had been registered.
Tomasz Janoszek, Sylwester Rajwa
exaly   +3 more sources

Gas control in TG motor region in longwall gassy mines [PDF]

open access: yesPodzemni Radovi, 2020
A number of longwall mines suffer significant gas delays due to high methane gas concentration levels (i.e. above 1.0% statutory limit for methane gas level) near the tailgate (TG) motor area of the longwall face. Therefore, in addition to development of
Tanguturi Krishna   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental study of transient thermal conditions in longwall faces

open access: yesГорные науки и технологии, 2022
With limited mineral resources, existing mines are seeking to extract increasingly hard-to-reach and deep-seated mineral reserves. Increasing mining depth leads to problems connected with the provision of comfortable and safe working conditions. The main
Maxim O. Perestoronin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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