Results 61 to 70 of about 1,438 (180)

Development of Optical Fiber Vector Sensor and Its Application in Straightness Monitoring of Scraper Conveyor

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The accuracy of straightness monitoring of scraper conveyors seriously restricts the development of unmanned mining technology in underground coal mines. Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors have the characteristics of passive intrinsic safety and have broad application prospects in coal mine underground monitoring technology.
Shangyu Du, Hongyu Shi, Jianyong Han
wiley   +1 more source

A Study on the Floor Heave Characteristics of a Gob‐Side Entry in Deep‐Thick Coal Seam During Longwall Mining

open access: yesGeofluids, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Floor heave control becomes more and more prominent in engineering practice with the increased mining depth of the working face. The gob‐side entry of the 21404 working face in Hulusu Coal Mine was taken to be the engineering background to study the gob‐side entry’s floor heave in the working face with a deep, thick, and dense layer of coal.
Yinghao Hao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coal–Rock Damage and Subsidence Control Technology in Deep‐Mine Strip Mining Under Large Mining Heights

open access: yesGeofluids, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
A comprehensive approach incorporating field measurements, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulations was adopted to determine the strip‐mining parameters for mining under large mining heights in kilometer‐deep coal seams and achieve protective mining.
Jiang Shuyin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of gob ignitions and explosions in longwall mining using dynamic seals

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2017
Most, if not all longwall gob areas accumulate explosive methane-air mixtures that pose a deadly hazard to miners. Numerous mine explosions have originated from explosive gas zones (EGZs) in the longwall gob.
Jürgen F. Brune, Saqib A. Saki
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Shearer Operation in a Longwall District

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
This paper presents a relatively simple method to analyze potential methane hazard and preventive methods based on a computer simulation of the airflow and methane emission on the longwall face and in the goaf.
Wacław Dziurzyński   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical analysis of shearer motion impact on longwall ventilation performance

open access: yesJournal of Industrial Safety
The ventilation airflow in the longwall section of underground coal mines is significantly affected by the motion of mine equipment, particularly shearer operation.
Sadegh Sadeghi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of longwall-induced stress and deformation on the stability and mechanical integrity of shale gas wells drilled through a longwall abutment pillar

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2017
This paper presents the results of a comprehensive study conducted by CONSOL Energy, Marcellus Shale Coalition, and Pennsylvania Coal Association to evaluate the effects of longwall-induced subsurface deformations on the mechanical integrity of shale gas
Daniel W.H. Su
doaj   +1 more source

Research and exploration of longwall fully mechanized mining in steeply dipping coal seams

open access: yesMeitan kexue jishu
To address the challenges of safe and efficient mining in steeply dipping coal seams in China and support the intelligent transformation of the coal industry, this article focuses on fully mechanized longwall mining technology for such seams.
Yongping WU   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Off-Site Geological Surveying of Longwall Face Based on the Fusion of Multi-Source Monitoring Data

open access: yesMathematics
A high-precision coal seam model is crucial to improving the adaptability of unmanned mining technology to geological conditions. However, the accuracy of a coal seam model constructed with boreholes and geophysical data is far from the required accuracy
Mengbo Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FLAC3D Simulation of Caving Mechanism and Strata Fracture Response in Underground Mining

open access: yesMining
This paper presents an innovative numerical approach to simulating the progressive caving of rock mass in the overburden and floor during longwall mining.
Mahdi Saadat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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