Conventional Loran‐C is mainly used for low‐altitude users; however, when the Loran‐C signal station or receiving point is at a higher altitude, the ranging error caused by the elevation change cannot be ignored.
Ao Gao +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Pseudorange reconstruction for high‐dynamic eLoran signal simulators using B‐spline interpolation
The High‐Dynamic enhanced Loran (eLoran) signal simulator must accurately model the motion parameters and dynamic transmission delays of the carriers in the channel.
Hongyu Ma +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
ELoran signal message recognition algorithm based on GTCN‐transformer
The Enhanced Long Range Navigation (eLoran) system serves as a crucial backup to the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), leveraging advantages, such as low signal frequency, high transmitter power, and stable propagation distance.
Kai Zhang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Alternative Approaches to Bilateral Stellate Ganglion Block for Treatment of Refractory Ventricular Arrhythmia. [PDF]
Introduction and Importance Patients with ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) refractory to medical treatment suffer high morbidity and mortality. The stellate ganglion block is an effective diagnostic and therapeutic tool for refractory VAs. Case Presentation After obtaining an informed consent, we describe a case of a 62‐year‐old female who suffered ...
Skinner C +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Marine Benthic Community Assembly Is Taxonomically Stochastic but Functionally Deterministic in a Dynamic Coastal Sea. [PDF]
We assessed the balance between deterministic and stochastic processes in macrozoobenthic community assembly across 1323 sites in the Dutch Wadden Sea. Species‐based patterns were largely stochastic, while trait‐based patterns were more environmentally driven, with little influence from hydrodynamic disturbance.
Sloots M +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Climate Change and Aflatoxin B<sub>1</sub> in Agriculture Products: A Systematic Review. [PDF]
Climate change mainly involves increasing temperatures and concentrations of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. These changes increase the expression of genes for mycotoxin synthesis, including aflatoxin B1, in fungi. These stressors also lead to reduced plant defenses against fungal infections.
Tajdar-Oranj B +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
eLoran: Resilient Positioning, Navigation, and Timing Infrastructure in Maritime Areas
Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) and localization technology have become highly compact and effective. Although GNSS has been proven to be vulnerable to jamming when the signal strength is weak, most vehicles rely on it for navigation.
Pyo-Woong Son +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Sky–ground wave signal separation in enhanced Loran based on Levenberg–Marquart algorithm
This study proposes a high‐precision algorithm used in enhanced Loran sky–ground wave separation based on the Levenberg–Marquart algorithm. The simulation results show that, compared with the existing algorithms, the algorithm proposed in this study has ...
Zhenzhu Zhao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Demodulation Method for Loran-C at Low SNR Based on Envelope Correlation–Phase Detection
Loran-C is the most important backup and supplement system for the global navigation satellite system (GNSS). However, existing Loran-C demodulation methods are easily affected by noise and skywave interference (SWI).
Jiangbin Yuan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Two algorithms of geodesic line length calculation considering elevation in eLoran systems
The existing LOng RAnge Naviating System stations are mostly used by marine users and are situated at offshore, low‐altitude locations. As a result, the impact of height on the system's positioning accuracy is usually ignored.
Sisi Chang +6 more
doaj +1 more source

